Jna-Know
jñā
Whitney Roots links: jYA1
(H1) | jñā 1 [p= 425,3] [p= 425,2] [L=80318]
cl.9 P. |
A1. jānā́ti , °nité (cf. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 76 ; Subj. °nat ; Impv. °nītat , 2. sg. °nīhí , once irr. jña BhP. x , 89 , 46 ; [fr. cl.3.] jijāhi MBh. xiii , 4493 ; 2. pl. irr. °nata. ii , 2397 ; 2. sg. A1. irr. °nase DivyA7v. xviii ; p. °nát , °nāná irr. °namāna [ MBh. ] ; pf. jajñau , °jñe [Pass. Ra1jat. v , 481] , 3. pl. °jñúr RV. vii , 79 , 4 S3Br. xi ; p. °jñāná RV. x , 14 , 2 ; fut. jñāsyati , °te ; aor. ajñāsīt , °sta Pass. ájñāyi , vi , 65 , 1 &c ; Pot. jñāyāt or jñey° Pa1n2. 6-4 , 68 ; 2. sg. jñeyas = γνοίης RV. ii , 10 , 6 ; inf. jñātum) to know , have knowledge , become acquainted with (acc. ; rarely gen. MBh. iii , 2154 Hariv. 7095) , perceive , apprehend , understand (also with inf. [ Pa1n2. 3-4 , 65] MBh. ii , v Das3. ) , experience , recognise , ascertain , investigate RV. &c ;
to know as , know or perceive that , regard or consider as (with double acc. e.g. tasya māṃ tanayāṃ jānīta , " know me to be his daughter " MBh. iii , 2476 ; with mṛṣā , " to consider as untrue " Ratna7v. ii , 18) Mn. &c ;
to acknowledge , approve , allow VS. xviii , 59 f. AV. ix , 5 , 19 S3Br. i , xi , xiv ;
to recognise as one's own , take possession of SaddhP. ;
to visit as a friend AV. x , 1 , 25 ;
to remember (with gen.) MBh. xii , 5169 ;
A1. to engage in (gen. e.g. sarpiṣo , " to make an oblation with clarified butter ") Pa1n2. 1-3 , 45 ; ii , 3 , 51: Caus. jñapayati , to teach any one (acc.) S3a1n3khS3r. xv ;
jñāp° (Pass. jñāpyate) to make known , announce , teach anything MBh. ii , xii Ka1ty. and Pat. ;
to inform any one (gen.) that (double acc.) MBh. i , 5864 ;
A1. to request , ask ChUp. ii , 13 , 1 (jñap°) MBh. iii , 8762 (jñāp°): Desid. jijñāsate ( Pa1n2. 1-3 , 57 ; ep. also P.) to wish to know or become acquainted with or learn , investigate , examine Mn. ii , 13 MBh. &c ;
to wish for information about (acc.) Katha1s. xxii , 84 ;
to conjecture AV. xiv , 1 , 56 : Caus. Desid. jijñapayiṣati (also °jñāp° Siddh. ) and jñīpsati (cf. °psyamāna) , to wish to make known or inform Pa1n2. 7-2 , 49 & 4 , 5 ;
([cf. γνῶ-θι &c ])
(H2B) | jñā́ 2 [L=80326]
f. |
N. of a woman Pa1n2. 6-4 , 163 Pat. ; ([cf. Lat. mali- and beni-gnu-s.])
(H3) | jñā [L=80339]
mfn. |
ifc. " knowing , familiar with " » ṛta- , pada- and pra-jñā́ , á-saṃ-.
(H2) | jñā 3 [L=80340]
f. |
for ā-j° (by irr. Sandhi after e and o) MBh. i , 3168 ; iii , 16308.
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