Some Words related to “Heart” in Sanskrit






manaḥsparśa

manaḥ--sparśa [L=156759]
 touching the heart BhP.

(H3) 

mfn.




ātmanitya

ātma--nitya [p= 135,2] [L=23532]
 constantly in the heart , greatly endeared to one's self MBh. i , 6080 ([= sva-vaśa Comm.])

(H3) 

mfn.

āntara

āntara [p= 141,3] [L=24687]
 (fr. antara) , interior , internal , inward Bhat2t2.

MBh.

&c ) MBh.
āntara [L=24690]
 an intimate friend
āntara [L=24691]
 the heart Naish.


(H1) 

mfn.
[L=24688]native , indigenous
[L=24689]being inside , within (a palace
(H1B) m.
(H1B) n.

 āmnāya

ā-mnāya [p= 147,2] [L=25620]
 sacred tradition , sacred texts handed down by repetition


veda or the vedas in the aggregate

VPra1t. Mn. MBh. &c



tantra

L.
āmnāya [p= 1319,3] [L=319580]
comp.)

(H2) 

m.
[L=25621]that which is to be remembered or studied or learnt by heart
[L=25622]a
[L=25623]received doctrine
[L=25624]traditional usage , family or national customs
[L=25625]advice , instruction in past and present usage
[L=25626]a
[L=25627]a family , series of families
(H2) (in

 ārdrabhāva

ārdrá--bhāva [p= 152,1] [L=26493]
 wetness , dampness Kum.

Ragh. ii , 11 Katha1s.

(H3) 

m.
[L=26494]tenderness of heart

 āśaya

āśaya [p= 157,2] [L=27429]
» 3. ā- √śī.
ā-śaya [p= 157,3] [L=27492]
 resting-place , bed


S3Br. MBh. Pan5cat. Bhag. &c



e.g. raktā*śaya , " the receptacle of blood " i.e. the heart ; āmā*śaya , the stomach &c ) Sus3r.


Sus3r.

Ya1jn5. R. Katha1s. &c

Prab. Katha1s. Pan5cat.


yoga phil.) " stock " or " the balance of the fruits of previous works , which lie stored up in the mind in the form of mental deposits of merit or demerit , until they ripen in the individual soul's own experience into rank , years , and enjoyment "(Cowell's translation of Sarvad. 168 , 16 ff.)








L.

 of the plant Artocarpus Integrifolia L.
ā-śayá [p= 1320,2] [L=320430]
 S3Br. )

(H1) 

&c
(H2) m.
[L=27493]seat , place
[L=27494]an asylum , abode or retreat
[L=27495]a receptacle
[L=27496]any recipient
[L=27497]any vessel of the body (
[L=27498]the stomach
[L=27499]the abdomen
[L=27500]the seat of feelings and thoughts , the mind , heart , soul
[L=27501]thought , meaning , intention
[L=27502]disposition of mind , mode of thinking
[L=27503](in
[L=27504]the will
[L=27505]pleasure
[L=27506]virtue
[L=27507]vice
[L=27508]fate
[L=27509]fortune
[L=27510]property
[L=27511]a miser , niggard
[L=27512]N.
(H2) (

 āśvas

ā- √ śvas [p= 159,2] [L=27807]
 -śvasiti and -śvasati (Impv. 2. sg. -śvasihi and -śvasa [ MBh. vi , 490] ; impf. -aśvasīt [ Bhat2t2. ] and -aśvasat [ Katha1s. xxxiii , 129]) A1. -śvasate , to breathe , breathe again or freely  ; 
to take or recover breath , take heart or courage  ; 
to revive MBh. R. Katha1s. BhP. &c : Caus. -śvāsayati , to cause to take breath  ; 
to encourage , comfort  ; 
to calm , console , cheer up MBh. Sus3r. Ragh. Kum. &c

(H1) 

P.

 āśvasya

ā-śvasya [L=27808]
 taking heart or confidence MBh.


(H2) 

ind.p.

manmaśas

manma--śás [p= 786,3] [L=157482]
 each according to his heart's desire RV.


(H3) 

ind.
1 agramāṃsa (heart) 2 adhī (heart) 3 anubrū (heart) 4 antaḥkaraṇa (heart) 5 antaḥprakṛti (heart) 6 antarātman (heart) 7 antara (heart) 8 antarada (heart) 9 abahir (heart) 10 abhidhyai (heart) 11 abhipṝ (heart) 12 abhipreta (heart) 13 abhiviṣañj (heart) 14 abhyasta (heart) 15 amatsarin (heart) 16 arpisa (heart) 17 ahṛdaya (heart) 18 ahṛdayajña (heart) 19 ātmanitya (heart) 20 āntara (heart) 21 āmnāya (heart) 22 ārdrabhāva (heart) 23 āśaya (heart) 24 āśvas (heart) 25 āśvasya (heart) 26 uttam (heart) 27 udāna (heart) 28 udānaya (heart) 29 udveṣṭana (heart) 30 upanayana (heart) 31 ka (heart) 32 kaṇika (heart) 33 kaṇṭhastha (heart) 34 kantu (heart) 35 karaṇa (heart) 36 kṛ (heart) 37 kṛtsnahṛdaya (heart) 38 kośya (heart) 39 klinna (heart) 40 klomanhṛdaya (heart) 41 kvath (heart) 42 kṣuṇṇamanas (heart) 43 kṣudrāntra (heart) 44 guhā (heart) 45 guhācara (heart) 46 guhāśaya (heart) 47 guhāhita (heart) 48 gṛhītacetas (heart) 49 gṛhītahṛdaya (heart) 50 grahaṇīya (heart) 51 grāhyarūpa (heart) 52 glau (heart) 53 ghorahṛdaya (heart) 54 ca (heart) 55 citta (heart) 56 cittacaura (heart) 57 cittaja (heart) 58 cittajña (heart) 59 cittadravībhāva (heart) 60 cittanātha (heart) 61 cittasamunnati (heart) 62 cittastha (heart) 63 cittahārin (heart) 64 cittākarṣaṇa (heart) 65 cittārpita (heart) 66 cetas (heart) 67 cetohara (heart) 68 caura (heart) 69 caurī (heart) 70 jitamanas (heart) 71 tantrī (heart) 72 tarusāramaya (heart) 73 trasa (heart) 74 tripuṇḍra (heart) 75 tripuṇḍraka (heart) 76 darad (heart) 77 dalana (heart) 78 dahra (heart) 79 dīrghotkaṇṭhamanas (heart) 80 duḥkhopahatacetas (heart) 81 durgrāhyahṛdaya (heart) 82 dohada (heart) 83 dhamani (heart) 84 niḥsphura (heart) 85 nirvyalīka (heart) 86 nikāma (heart) 87 nidhā (heart) 88 nirudh (heart) 89 nivṛttahṛdaya (heart) 90 pada (heart) 91 parama (heart) 92 paramacetas (heart) 93 paramātman (heart) 94 paryāśvas (heart) 95 piṅgalā (heart) 96 pitta (heart) 97 purodhā (heart) 98 purītat (heart) 99 puruṣāntara (heart) 100 puṣkara (heart) 101 prakāmodya (heart) 102 prakṛ (heart) 103 praklinnahṛdayekṣaṇa (heart) 104 prajāpatihṛdaya (heart) 105 pratihṛdayam (heart) 106 pratipūrṇamānasa (heart) 107 pratyāśvas (heart) 108 pramuditahṛdaya (heart) 109 praviś (heart) 110 prasaktadhī (heart) 111 prasaktahṛdaya (heart) 112 prasad (heart) 113 prahṛṣṭacitta (heart) 114 prāṇa (heart) 115 prītacitta (heart) 116 protsah (heart) 117 bahiścara (heart) 118 bahiṣprāṇa (heart) 119 bukka (heart) 120 bukkāgramāṃsa (heart) 121 bukkan (heart) 122 būkka (heart) 123 brahman (heart) 124 brahmakalā (heart) 125 brahmapura (heart) 126 bhaṣat (heart) 127 bhāva (heart) 128 bhāvagambhīram (heart) 129 bhāvagrāhya (heart) 130 bhāvaṃgama (heart) 131 bhāvaja (heart) 132 bhāvajña (heart) 133 bhāvapuṣpa (heart) 134 bhāvasamāhita (heart) 135 bhāvasthira (heart) 136 bhinnahṛdaya (heart) 137 matasna (heart) 138 man (heart) 139 mati (heart) 140 manaāpa (heart) 141 manaḥpati (heart) 142 manaḥpūta (heart) 143 manaḥpraṇīta (heart) 144 manaḥpriya (heart) 145 manaḥprīti (heart) 146 manaḥsaṃkalpa (heart) 147 manaḥsamṛddhi (heart) 148 manaḥsāramaya (heart) 149 manaḥsukha (heart) 150 manaḥstha (heart) 151 manaḥsparśa (heart) 152 manaścit (heart) 153 manas (heart) 154 manaskānta (heart) 155 manastuṣṭi (heart) 156 manasa (heart) 157 manasikāra (heart) 158 manasija (heart) 159 manasiśaya (heart) 160 manīkṛ (heart) 161 manogata (heart) 162 manogati (heart) 163 manodāhin (heart) 164 manoduḥkha (heart) 165 manodhinātha (heart) 166 manobhiprāya (heart) 167 manobhilāṣa (heart) 168 manomathana (heart) 169 manomṛga (heart) 170 manoratha (heart) 171 manorāga (heart) 172 manoruj (heart) 173 manovallabhā (heart) 174 manovahā (heart) 175 manovāñchita (heart) 176 manohara (heart) 177 manohartṛ (heart) 178 manohṛt (heart) 179 manohlāda (heart) 180 manohlādin (heart) 181 manmaśas (heart) 182 manmasādhana (heart) 183 marmacara (heart) 184 mahābila (heart) 185 mānasa (heart) 186 muṣ (heart) 187 mūrkhalikā (heart) 188 yajñahṛdaya (heart) 189 yathātṛpti (heart) 190 yathāmanasam (heart) 191 raktāśaya (heart) 192 rajasānu (heart) 193 ratamānasa (heart) 194 rasa (heart) 195 rāmahṛdaya (heart) 196 riktīkṛtahṛdaya (heart) 197 rudh (heart) 198 lag (heart) 199 lagna (heart) 200 lagaṇā (heart)

 agramāṃsa

ágra--māṃsa [p= 6,2] [L=1260]
the heart L.


(H3) n.
[L=1261]morbid protuberance of the liver.
 adhī

adhī* [p= 22,3] [L=4479]
i) , adhy-éti , or ádhy-eti (exceptionally adhī*yati RV. x , 32 , 3) , to turn the mind towards , observe , understand RV. and AV.  ; 
chiefly Ved. (with gen. [cf. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 72] or acc.) to mind , remember , care for , long for RV. &c  ; 
to know , know by heart TS. S3Br. Up. &c  ; 
to go over , study MBh. iii , 13689  ; 
to learn from (a teacher's mouth abl.) MBh. iii , 10713  ; 
to declare , teach S3Br. x Up. : A1. adhī*té or (more rarely) adhī*yate ( Mn. iv , 125 ; Pot. 3. pl. adhī*yīran Kaus3. Mn. x , 1) to study , learn by heart , read , recite: Caus. adhy-āpayati (aor. -āpipat Pa1n2. 2-4 , 51) to cause to read or study , teach , instruct: Caus. Desid. adhy-āpipa-yiṣati , to be desirous of teaching Pa1n2. 2-4 , 51 : Desid. adhī*ṣiṣati , to be desirous of studying Pa1n2. 8-3 , 61 Sch.
(H1) ( √
 anubrū

anu- √ brū [p= 36,2] [L=6904]
-bravīti to pronounce , recite  ; 
to utter  ; 
to address , invite (with dat.) S3Br. &c  ; 
to repeat another's words , learn by heart (by repeating another's words) RV. v , 44 , 13 S3Br.
(H1) cl.2 P.
 antaḥkaraṇa

antáḥ--karaṇa [p= 43,1] [L=7982]
the internal organ , the seat of thought and feeling , the mind , the thinking faculty , the heart , the conscience , the soul.
(H3) n.
 antaḥprakṛti

antáḥ--prakṛti [L=8022]
the heart , the soul , the internal nature or constitution of a man.
(H3) f.
 antarātman

antar--ātmán [p= 43,2] [L=8062]
the soul

MaitrS. &c
(H3) m.
[L=8063]the internal feelings , the heart or mind
 antara

ántara [p= 43,3] [L=8174]
(ā)n. being in the interior , interior










ántara [L=8180]
the interior
ántara [L=8181]
a hole , opening
ántara [L=8182]
the interior part of a thing , the contents
ántara [L=8183]
soul , heart , supreme soul
ántara [L=8184]
interval , intermediate space or time
ántara [L=8185]
period
ántara [L=8186]
term
ántara [L=8187]
opportunity , occasion
ántara [L=8188]
place
ántara [L=8189]
distance , absence
ántara [L=8190]
difference , remainder
ántara [L=8191]
property , peculiarity
ántara [L=8192]
weakness , weak side
ántara [L=8193]
representation
ántara [L=8194]
surety , guaranty
ántara [L=8195]
respect , regard
ántara [L=8196]
(ifc.) , different , other , another e.g. deśā*ntaram , another country
antará [p= 1313,1] [L=308280]
comp.)
(H1) mf
[L=8175]near , proximate , related , intimate
[L=8176]lying adjacent to
[L=8177]distant
[L=8178]different from
[L=8179]exterior
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H2) (in
 antarada

ántara--da [p= 43,3] [L=8206]
( √3. dā) , cutting or hurting the interior or heart.
(H3) mfn.
 abahir

a-bahir [p= 60,1] [L=10964]
" not outside " , in the interior , in one's heart BhP.
(H1) ind.
 abhidhyai

abhi- √ dhyai [p= 63,2] [L=11556]
, to direct one's intention to , set one's heart upon , intend , desire TS. S3Br. &c  ; 
to meditate Mn. i , 8 , &c
(H1) -dhyāyati
 abhipṝ

abhi- √ pṝ [p= 65,2] [L=11793]
Imper. 2. sg. -pṛṇīhi) to fill up Pa1rGr2.  ; 
-pūryate , to become full or abundant Pa1rGr2. MBh. : Caus. -pūrayati , to make full , fill S3Br. &c  ; 
to load with Katha1s.  ; 
to cover with (as with arrows) MBh. vi , 1721  ; 
to present with (instr.) Hariv. Katha1s.  ; 
(said of sorrows , &c ) to fill the heart of any one , overwhelm  ; 
to accomplish R. vii , 35 , 14.
(H1) (
 abhipreta

abhi-pre* ta [p= 66,2] [L=11922]
meant , intended R. &c
66,3] [L=11923]
Nir. &c

MBh. S3a1k. &c
(H2) mfn.
[p= accepted , approved
[L=11924]to whom one's heart is devoted , dear
 abhiviṣañj

abhi-vi-ṣañj [p= 69,3] [L=12385]
sañj) Pass. -ṣajjate to be entirely devoted to , have one's heart set upon (loc.) , Bh2P. ??
(H1) ( √
 abhyasta

abhy-asta [p= 76,3] [L=13335]
accumulated by repeated practice (as food) Sus3r.

Mr2icch. &c

Ragh. i , 8 , &c

Nir. Su1ryas.

Gr.) reduplicated (as roots) Nir.
abhy-asta [L=13340]
the reduplicated base of a root Pa1n2.
(H2) mfn.
[L=13336]practised , exercised
[L=13337]learnt by heart , repeated , studied
[L=13338]multiplied
[L=13339](in
(H2B) n.
 amatsarin

a-matsarin [p= 80,1] [L=13792]
disinterested Hcat.

loc.) R.
(H2) mfn.
[L=13793]not sticking to , not having one's heart set upon (
 arpisa

arpisa [p= 93,1] [L=16351]
the heart Un2.
(H1) m.
 ahṛdaya

á-hṛdaya [p= 125,3] [L=21962]
without a heart S3Br. xiv.
(H1) mfn.
 ahṛdayajña

á-hṛdaya--jña [L=21963]
not pleasing to the heart ChUp.
(H3) mfn.
 ātmanitya

ātma--nitya [p= 135,2] [L=23532]
constantly in the heart , greatly endeared to one's self MBh. i , 6080 ([= sva-vaśa Comm.])
(H3) mfn.
 āntara

āntara [p= 141,3] [L=24687]
(fr. antara) , interior , internal , inward Bhat2t2.

MBh.

&c ) MBh.
āntara [L=24690]
an intimate friend
āntara [L=24691]
the heart Naish.
(H1) mfn.
[L=24688]native , indigenous
[L=24689]being inside , within (a palace
(H1B) m.
(H1B) n.
 āmnāya

ā-mnāya [p= 147,2] [L=25620]
sacred tradition , sacred texts handed down by repetition



veda or the vedas in the aggregate

VPra1t. Mn. MBh. &c





tantra

L.
āmnāya [p= 1319,3] [L=319580]
comp.)
(H2) m.
[L=25621]that which is to be remembered or studied or learnt by heart
[L=25622]a
[L=25623]received doctrine
[L=25624]traditional usage , family or national customs
[L=25625]advice , instruction in past and present usage
[L=25626]a
[L=25627]a family , series of families
(H2) (in
 ārdrabhāva

ārdrá--bhāva [p= 152,1] [L=26493]
wetness , dampness Kum.

Ragh. ii , 11 Katha1s.
(H3) m.
[L=26494]tenderness of heart
 āśaya

āśaya [p= 157,2] [L=27429]
» 3. ā- √śī.
ā-śaya [p= 157,3] [L=27492]
resting-place , bed



S3Br. MBh. Pan5cat. Bhag. &c





e.g. raktā*śaya , " the receptacle of blood " i.e. the heart ; āmā*śaya , the stomach &c ) Sus3r.



Sus3r.

Ya1jn5. R. Katha1s. &c

Prab. Katha1s. Pan5cat.



yoga phil.) " stock " or " the balance of the fruits of previous works , which lie stored up in the mind in the form of mental deposits of merit or demerit , until they ripen in the individual soul's own experience into rank , years , and enjoyment "(Cowell's translation of Sarvad. 168 , 16 ff.)















L.

of the plant Artocarpus Integrifolia L.
ā-śayá [p= 1320,2] [L=320430]
S3Br. )
(H1) &c
(H2) m.
[L=27493]seat , place
[L=27494]an asylum , abode or retreat
[L=27495]a receptacle
[L=27496]any recipient
[L=27497]any vessel of the body (
[L=27498]the stomach
[L=27499]the abdomen
[L=27500]the seat of feelings and thoughts , the mind , heart , soul
[L=27501]thought , meaning , intention
[L=27502]disposition of mind , mode of thinking
[L=27503](in
[L=27504]the will
[L=27505]pleasure
[L=27506]virtue
[L=27507]vice
[L=27508]fate
[L=27509]fortune
[L=27510]property
[L=27511]a miser , niggard
[L=27512]N.
(H2) (
 āśvas

ā- √ śvas [p= 159,2] [L=27807]
-śvasiti and -śvasati (Impv. 2. sg. -śvasihi and -śvasa [ MBh. vi , 490] ; impf. -aśvasīt [ Bhat2t2. ] and -aśvasat [ Katha1s. xxxiii , 129]) A1. -śvasate , to breathe , breathe again or freely  ; 
to take or recover breath , take heart or courage  ; 
to revive MBh. R. Katha1s. BhP. &c : Caus. -śvāsayati , to cause to take breath  ; 
to encourage , comfort  ; 
to calm , console , cheer up MBh. Sus3r. Ragh. Kum. &c
(H1) P.
 āśvasya

ā-śvasya [L=27808]
taking heart or confidence MBh.
(H2) ind.p.
 uttam

ut- √ tam [p= 177,3] [L=31075]
ud- √tam) P. -tāmyati , to be out of breath or exhausted  ; 
to lose heart , faint R. Ra1jat. Das3.
(H1) (
 udāna

ud-āna [p= 184,2] [L=32328]
breathing upwards

Veda1ntas. 97 AV. xi , 8 , 4 VS. ChUp. S3Br. MBh. Sus3r. &c

L.

L.

L.

Buddh. )
ud-āna [p= 185,2] [L=32479]
2. ud- √an.
udāná [p= 1321,3] [L=322950]
AV. ), also (with Buddhists) one of the 9 divisions of sacred scriptures, Dharmas. 62 ( MWB. 63)
(H2) m.
[L=32329]one of the five vital airs of the human body (that which is in the throat and rises upwards)
[L=32330]the navel
[L=32331]an eyelash
[L=32332]a kind of snake
[L=32333]joy , heart's joy (
(H1) »
(H2) (
 udānaya

udānaya [p= 184,2] [L=32334]
P. udānayati , to disclose (the joy of one's heart) Lalit.
(H2) Nom.
 udveṣṭana

ud-veṣṭana 1 [p= 192,3] [L=33751]
(for 2. » s.v.) the act of surrounding , wrapping , tying together





Sus3r.
ud-veṣṭana 2 [L=33754]
freed from bonds or ties , unbound , unfettered Ragh. Kum.
ud-veṣṭana [p= 1322,1] [L=323320]
(also) relieving a besieged town, HParis3.
(H2) n.
[L=33751.1]contraction
[L=33751.2]convulsion (of the heart) , straitening
[L=33751.3]pain in the back of the body
(H1) mfn.
(H2) n.
 upanayana

upa-nayana [p= 201,2] [L=35000]
the act of leading to or near , bringing R. BhP. Vikr.

Car.

Prab.



saṃskāras or purificatory rites [prescribed in the dharma-sūtras and explained in the gṛhya-sūtras] in which the boy is invested with the sacred thread [different for the three castes] and thus endowed with second or spiritual birth and qualified to learn the veda by heart ; a Brahman is initiated in the eighth year [or seventh according to hiraṇyakeśin ; or eighth from conception , according to śāṅkhāyana &c ] , a kṣatriya in the eleventh , a vaiśya in the twelfth ; but the term could be delayed)

IW. p.201 RTL. p.360seqq. A1s3vGr2. i , 19-22 S3a1n3khGr2. ii , 1-6 Pa1rGr2. ii , 2-5 Gobh. ii , 10 HirGr2. i , 1 seqq. Mn. ii , 36 Ya1jn5. i , 14.
(H2) n.
[L=35001]employment , application
[L=35002]introduction (into any science)
[L=35003]leading or drawing towards one's self
[L=35004]that ceremony in which a Guru draws a boy towards himself and initiates him into one of the three twice-born classes (one of the twelve
[L=35005]»
 ka

ka 1 [p= 240,2] [L=41332]
k in keep or king).
ká 2 [L=41336]
,kā,kim , interrog. pron. (» kim and 2. kad , and cf. the following words in which the interrogative base ka appears , katama,katara,kati,katham,kadā,karhi,kā , &c ) , who? which? what? In its declension ka follows the pronoun tad except in nom. acc. sing. neut. , where kim has taken the place of kad or kat in classical Sanskrit
240,3] [p= 240,2] [L=41336.1]
kad is found in the veda (» Gram. ?? 227) ; ([cf. Zd. ka , ko7 , kA7 , kat ; Gk. πόθεν , πῶς , (Ion. κόθεν , κῶς ,) τίς , τί ; Lat. quis , quid ; Lith. kas ká ; Goth. hvas , hvo7 , hva , Angl.Sax. hwa1 , hwaet ; Eng. who , what.]) The interrogative sentence introduced by ka is often terminated by iti (e.g. kasya sa putra iti kathyatām , let it be said , " whose son is he? ") , but iti may be omitted and the sentence lose its direct interrogative character (e.g. kasya sa putro na jñāyate , it is not known whose son he is) . ka with or without √1. as may express " how is it possible that? " " what power have I , you , they , &c ? " (e.g. ke mama dhanvino'nye , what can the other archers do against me? ke āvām paritrātum , what power have we to rescue you?) ka is often connected with a demonstrative pron. (e.g. ko 'yam āyāti , who comes here?) or with the potential (e.g. ko hariṃ nindet , who will blame hari?) ka is sometimes repeated (e.g. kaḥ ko 'tra , who is there? kān kān , whom? whom? i.e. which of them? cf. Gram. 54) , and the repetition is often due to a kind of attraction (e.g. keṣāṃ kiṃ śāstram adhyayanīyam , which book is to be read by whom? Gram. 836. a). When kim is connected with the inst. c. of a noun or with the indecl. participle it may express " what is gained by doing so , &c ? " (= ko'rthas)
240,3] [L=41336.2]
e.g. kiṃ vilambena , what is gained by delay? kim bahunā , what is the use of more words? dhanena kiṃ yo na dadāti , what is the use of wealth to him who does not give? with inst. and gen. , nīrujaḥ kim auṣadhaiḥ , what is the use of medicine to the healthy?) ka is often followed by the particles iva , u , nāma , nu , vā , svid , some of which serve merely to generalize the interrogation (e.g. kim iva etad , what can this be? ka u śravat , who can possibly hear? ko nāma jānāti , who indeed knows? ko nv ayam , who , pray , is this? kiṃ nu kāryam , what is to be done? ko vā devād anyaḥ , who possibly other than a god? kasya svid hṛdayaṃ nā*sti , of what person is there no heart?) ka is occasionally used alone as an indefinite pronoun , especially in negative sentences (e.g. na kasya ko vallabhaḥ , no one is a favourite of any one ; nā*nyo jānāti kaḥ , no one else knows ; kathaṃ sa ghātayati kam , how does he kill any one?) Generally , however , ka is only made indefinite when connected with the particles ca,caná,cid,vā ,andápi , in which case ka may sometimes be preceded by the relative ya (e.g. ye ke ca , any persons whatsoever ; yasyai kasyai ca devatāyai , to any deity whatsoever ; yāni kāni ca mitrāṇi , any friends whatsoever ; yat kiṃca , whatever) . The particle cana , being composed of caandna , properly gives a negative force to the pronoun (e.g. yasmād indrād ṛte kiṃcana , without which indra there is nothing) , but the negative sense is generally dropped (e.g. kaścana , any one ; na kaścana , no one) , and a relative is sometimes connected with it (e.g. yat kiṃcana , anything whatsoever) . Examples of cid with the interrogative are common

and api are not so common , but the latter is often found in classical Sanskrit (e.g. kaścid , any one ; kecid , some ; na kaścid , no one ; na kiṃcid api , nothing whatsoever ; yaḥ kaścid , any one whatsoever ; kecit - kecit , some - others ; yasmin kasmin vā deśe , in any country whatsoever ; na ko 'pi , no one ; na kimapi , nothing whatever) . ka may sometimes be used , like 2. kad , at the beginning of a compound. » ka-pūya , &c
ká 3 [L=41337]
(according to native authorities) N. of prajāpati or of a prajāpati VS. xx , 4 ; xxii , 20 TS. i S3Br. &c

brahman MBh. i , 32 BhP. iii , 12 , 51 ; xii , 13 , 19 ; 20

dakṣa BhP. ix , 10 , 10

viṣṇu L.

yama L.

garuḍa

Tattvas.

VarBr2S.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.


ká 3 [L=41356]
happiness , joy , pleasure ChUp. iv , 10 , 5 Nir. &c
ká 3 [L=41357]
water MaitrS. i , 10 , 10 S3Br. x Ya1jn5. &c
ká 3 [L=41358]
the head
ká 3 [L=41359]
hair , a head of hair L.
ká 3 [L=41360]
(also regarded as ind. ; cf. 1. kam.)
ka 4 [L=41365]
taddhita affix (much used in forming adjectives ; it may also be added to nouns to express diminution , deterioration , or similarity e.g. putraka , a little son ; aśvaka , a bad horse or like a horse).
(H1) the first consonant of the alphabet , and the first guttural letter (corresponding in sound to
(H1) kas
[p= but the old form
[p= (
[L=41336.3]vā
(H1) m.
[L=41338]of
[L=41339]of
[L=41340]of
[L=41341]of
[L=41342]of
[L=41343]the soul
[L=41344]a particular comet
[L=41345]the sun
[L=41346]fire
[L=41347]splendour , light
[L=41348]air
[L=41349]a peacock
[L=41350]the body
[L=41351]time
[L=41352]wealth
[L=41353]sound
[L=41354]a king
[L=41355]0
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1) a
 kaṇika

kaṇika [p= 245,1] [L=42324]
a grain , ear of corn

VarBr2S.

L.

L.

= nīrājana q.v.) L.

of a minister of king dhṛta-rāṣṭra MBh. i
(H2) m.
[L=42325]a drop , small particle
[L=42326]the meal of parched wheat , the heart of wheat
[L=42327]an enemy
[L=42328]a purificatory ceremony (
[L=42329]N.
 kaṇṭhastha

kaṇṭhá--stha [p= 245,3] [L=42517]
staying or sticking in the throat





W.
(H3) mfn.
[L=42518]being in or upon the throat
[L=42519]guttural
[L=42520]being in the mouth ready to be repeated by rote , learnt by heart and ready to be recited
 kantu

kantu [p= 249,2] [L=43173]
id. ib.
kantu [L=43174]
(fr. √kam Un2. i , 28 ; 73), love , the god of love
kantu [L=43175]
the mind , heart Comm. on Un2.
kantu [L=43176]
a granary L.
kantu [p= 252,1] [L=43766]
id. T.
(H2) mfn.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H3) mfn.
 karaṇa

káraṇa [p= 254,1] [L=44240]
(ī)n (once karaṇá RV. i , 119 , 7) doing , making , effecting , causing (esp. ifc. ; cf. antakaraṇa , uṣṇaṃ-k° , &c ) R. &c

RV. i , 119 , 7
káraṇa [L=44240.04]
a helper , companion AV. vi , 46 , 2 ; xv , 5 , 1-6 ; xix , 57 , 3
káraṇa [L=44240.06]
a man of a mixed class (the son of an outcast kṣatriya Mn. x , 22 ; or the son of a śūdra woman by a vaiśya Ya1jn5. i , 92 ; or the son of a vaiśya woman by a kṣatriya MBh. i , 2446 ; 4521 ; the occupation of this class is writing , accounts &c )
káraṇa [L=44240.07]
writer , scribe W.
káraṇa [L=44240.08]
(in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech (or as separated from the context ; in this sense usually n.) Ka1s3. on Pa1n2. 3-1 , 41 Pat. Comm. on RPra1t.
káraṇa [L=44240.10]
(in mus.) a kind of time Kum. vi , 40
káraṇa [L=44240.24]
the act of making , doing , producing , effecting S3Br. MBh. &c (very often ifc. e.g. muṣṭi-k° , virūpa-k°)
káraṇa [L=44240.26]
an act , deed RV.
káraṇa [L=44240.28]
an action (esp. a religious one) Ya1jn5. i , 250 R.
káraṇa [L=44240.30]
the special business of any tribe or caste L.
káraṇa [L=44240.32]
a calculation (esp. an astronomical one) VarBr2S.
káraṇa [L=44240.34]
an astrological division of the day (these karaṇas are eleven , viz. vava , valava , kaulava , taitila , gara , vaṇija , viṣṭi , śakuni , catuṣpada , kintughna , and nāga , two being equal to a lunar day ; the first seven are called a-dhruvāṇi or movable , and fill , eight times repeated , the space from the second half of the first day in the moon's increase to the first half of the fourteenth day in its wane ; the four others are dhruvāṇi or fixed , and occupy the four half-days from the second half of the fourteenth day in the wane of the moon to the first half of the first day in its increase) VarBr2S. Sus3r. &c
káraṇa [L=44240.36]
pronunciation , articulation , APra1t.
káraṇa [L=44240.38]
(in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech , separated from its context Pa1n2. Ka1s3. &c , (karaṇa may be used in this way like kāra e.g. iti-karaṇa S3a1n3khS3r. )
káraṇa [L=44240.40]
the posture of an ascetic
káraṇa [L=44240.42]
a posture in sexual intercourse
káraṇa [L=44240.44]
instrument , means of action S3vetUp. Ya1jn5. Megh.
káraṇa [L=44240.46]
an organ of sense or of speech VPra1t. Pa1rGr2.
káraṇa [L=44240.48]
(in law) an instrument , document , bond Mn. viii , 51 ; 52 ; 154
káraṇa [L=44240.50]
(in Gr.) the means or instrument by which an action is effected , the idea expressed by the instrumental case , instrumentality Pa1n2. 1-4 , 42 ; ii , 3 , 18 ; iii , 2 , 45
káraṇa [L=44240.52]
cause (= kāraṇa)
káraṇa [L=44240.54]
a spell , charm Katha1s. (cf. karaṇa-prayoga)
káraṇa [L=44240.56]
rhythm , time Kum.
káraṇa [L=44240.58]
body Megh. Kum. Ka1d.
káraṇa [L=44240.60]
N. of a treatise of varāha-mihira on the motion of the planets
káraṇa [L=44240.62]
of a work belonging to the śiva-darśana
káraṇa [L=44240.64]
a field L.
káraṇa [L=44240.66]
the mind , heart W. (cf. antaḥ-karaṇa)
káraṇa [L=44240.68]
grain W.
karaṇa [p= 255,1] [L=44431]
» [p= 254,1].
karaṇa [p= 1324,1] [L=326750]
(also) a sinew, tendon, muscle, Kir.
(H2) mf
[L=44240.02]clever , skilful
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H1) &c
(H2) n.
 kṛ
Whitney Roots links: kf1, kf3

kṛ 1 [p= 301,1] [p= Page301,2] [p= Page301,3] [p= 300,3] [L=54148]
cl.2 P. 2. sg. kárṣi du. kṛthás pl. kṛthá ; A1. 2. sg. kṛṣé ; impf. 2. and 3. sg. ákar , 3. sg. rarely ákat ( S3Br. iii , xi) ; 3. du. ákartām ; pl. ákarma , ákarta (also BhP. ix) , ákran (aor. , according to Pa1n2. 4-2 , 80 Ka1s3. ) ; A1. ákri ( RV. x , 159 , 4 and 174 , 4) , ákṛthās ( RV. v , 30 , 8) , ákṛta ( RV. ) ; akrātām ( S3a1n3khS3r. ) , ákrata ( RV. AV. ) : Impv. kṛdhí (also MBh. i , 5141 and BhP. viii) , kṛtám,kṛtá ; A1. kṛṣvá , kṛdhvám ; Subj. 2. and 3. sg. kar pl. kárma , kárta and kartana , kran ; A1. 3. sg. kṛta ( RV. ix , 69 , 5) , 3. pl. kránta ( RV. i , 141 , 3) : Pot. kriyāma ( RV. x , 32 , 9) ; pr. p. P. (nom. pl.) krántas A1. krāṇá. (II) cl.1 P. kárasi , kárati , kárathas , káratas , káranti ; A1. kárase , kárate , kárāmahe: impf. ákaram , ákaras , ákarat (aor. , according to Pa1n2. 3-1 , 59) : Impv. kára , káratam , káratām: Subj. káram , kárāṇi , káras , kárat , kárāma , káran ; A1. karāmahai ; pr. p. f. kárantī ( Naigh. ) (III) cl.5 P. kṛṇómi , °ṇóṣi , °ṇóti , kṛṇuthás , kṛṇmás and kṛṇmasi , kṛṇuthá , kṛṇvánti ; A1. kṛṇvé , kṛṇuṣé , kṛṇuté , 3. du. kṛṇvaíte ( RV. vi , 25 , 4) ; pl. kṛṇmáhe , kṛṇváte: impf. ákṛṇos , ákṛṇot , ákṛṇutam , ákṛṇuta and °ṇotana ( RV. i , 110 , 8) , ákṛṇvan ; A1. 3. sg. ákṛṇuta pl. ákṛṇudhvam , ákṛṇvata: Impv. kṛṇú or kṛṇuhí or kṛṇutā́t , kṛṇótu , kṛṇutám , kṛṇutā́m , 2. pl. kṛṇutá or kṛṇóta or kṛṇótana , 3. pl. kṛṇvántu ; A1. kṛṇuṣvá , kṛṇutā́m , kṛṇvā́thām , kṛṇudhvám: Subj. kṛṇávas , °ṇávat or °ṇávāt , kṛṇávāva , °ṇávāma , °ṇávātha , °ṇávatha , °ṇávan ; A1. kṛṇávai (once °ṇavā RV. x , 95 , 2) , kṛṇavase (also S3vetUp. ii , 7 v.l. °ṇvase) , kṛṇavate , kṛṇávāvahai , kṛṇávāmahai , 3. pl. kṛṇávanta ( RV. ) or kṛṇavante or kṛṇvata ( RV. ) : Pot. A1. kṛṇvītá ; pr. p. P. kṛṇvát (f. °vatī́) A1. kṛṇvāṇá. (IV) cl.8. (this is the usual formation in the brāhmaṇas ; sūtras , and in classical Sanskrit) P. karómi (ep. kurmi MBh. iii , 10943 R. ii , 12 , 33) ; kurvás,kuruthás,kurutás,kurmás ([kulmas in an interpolation after RV. x , 128]) , kuruthá,kurvánti ; A1. kurvé , &c , 3. pl. kurváte ( Pa1n2. 6-4 , 108-110) : impf. akaravam , akaros , akarot , akurva , &c ; A1. 3. sg. akuruta pl. akurvata: Impv. kuru , karotu (in the earlier language 2. and 3. sg. kurutāt , 3. sg. also BhP. vi , 4 , 34) , kuruta or kurutana ( Nir. iv , 7) ; A1. kuruṣva , kurudhvam , kurvátām: Subj. karavāṇi , karavas , °vāt , °vāva or °vāvas ( Pa1n2. 3-4 , 98 Ka1s3. ) , °vāma or °vāmas (ib.) , °vātha , °van ; A1. karavai , kuruthās , karavāvahai ( TUp. ; °he MBh. iii , 10762) , karavaithe,°vaite ( Pa1n2. 3-4 , 95 , Ka1s3. ) , °vāmahai(°he MBh. R. i , 18 , 12) : Pot. P. kuryām A1. kurvīya ( Pa1n2. 6-4 , 109 and 110) ; pr. p. P. kurvát (f. °vatī́) ; A1. kurvāṇá: perf. P. cakā́ra , cakártha , cakṛvá , cakṛmá , cakrá ( Pa1n2. 7-2 , 13) ; A1. cakré , cakriré ; p. cakṛvas (acc. cakrúṣam RV. x , 137 , 1) ; A1. cakrāṇa ( Vop. ) : 2nd fut. kariṣyáti ; Subj. 2. sg. kariṣyā́s ( RV. iv , 30 , 23) ; 1st fut. kártā: Prec. kriyāsam: aor. P. Ved. cakaram ( RV. iv , 42 , 6) , acakrat ( RV. iv , 18 , 12) , ácakriran ( RV. viii , 6 , 20) ; A1. 1. sg. kṛske ( RV. x , 49 , 7) ; Class. akārṣīt ( Pa1n2. 7-2 , 1 Ka1s3. ; once akāraṣīt BhP. i , 10 , 1) ; Pass. aor. reflex. akāri and akṛta ( Pa1n2. 3-1 , 62 Ka1s3. ) : Inf. kártum , Ved. kártave , kártavaí , kártos (» ss.vv.) ; ind.p. kṛtvā́ , Ved. kṛtvī́ ([ RV. ]) and kṛtvā́ya ([ TS. iv , v])  ; 
to do , make , perform , accomplish , cause , effect , prepare , undertake RV. &c  ; 
to do anything for the advantage or injury of another (gen. or loc.) MBh. R. &c  ; 
to execute , carry out (as an order or command) ib.  ; 
to manufacture , prepare , work at , elaborate , build ib.  ; 
to form or construct one thing out of another (abl. or instr.) R. i , 2 , 44 Hit. &c  ; 
to employ , use , make use of (instr.) S3vetUp. Mn. x , 91 MBh. &c  ; 
to compose , describe R. i  ; 
to cultivate Ya1jn5. ii , 158 (cf. Mn. x , 114)  ; 
to accomplish any period , bring to completion , spend (e.g. varṣāṇi daśa cakruḥ , " they spent ten years " MBh. xv , 6 ; kṣaṇaṃ kuru , " wait a moment " MBh. ; cf. kritakṣaṇa)  ; 
to place , put , lay , bring , lead , take hold of (acc. or loc. or instr. e.g. ardháṃ- √kṛ , to take to one's own side or party , cause to share in (gen. ; » 2. ardhá) ; haste or pāṇau- √kṛ , to take by the hand , marry Pa1n2. 1-4 , 77 ; hṛdayena- √kṛ , to place in one's heart , love Mr2icch. ; hṛdi- √kṛ , to take to heart , mind , think over , consider Ra1jat. v , 313 ; manasi- √kṛ id. R. ii , 64 , 8 Hcar. ; to determine , purpose [ind.p. °si-kṛtvā or °si-kṛtya] Pa1n2. 1-4 , 75 ; vaśe- √kṛ , to place in subjection , become master of Mn. ii , 100)  ; 
to direct the thoughts , mind , &c (mánas [ RV. Mn. MBh. &c ] or buddhim [ Nal. xxvi , 10] or matim [ MBh. R. ] or bhāvam [ib.] , &c ) towards any object , turn the attention to , resolve upon , determine on (loc. dat. inf. , or a sentence with iti e.g. mā śoke manaḥ kṛthāḥ , do not turn your mind to grief Nal. xiv , 22 ; gamanāya matiṃ cakre , he resolved upon going R. i , 9 , 55 ; alābuṃ samutsraṣṭuṃ manaś cakre , he resolved to create a gourd MBh. iii , 8844 ; draṣṭā tavā*smī*ti matiṃ cakāra , he determined to see him MBh. iii , 12335)  ; 
to think of (acc.) R. i , 21 , 14  ; 
to make , render (with two acc. e.g. ādityaṃ kāṣṭhām akurvata , they made the sun their goal AitBr. iv , 7) RV. S3Br. &c  ; 
to procure for another , bestow , grant (with gen. or loc.) RV. VS. S3Br. &c  ; 
A1. to procure for one's self , appropriate , assume S3Br. Br2A1rUp. Mn. vii , 10 &c  ; 
to give aid , help any one to get anything (dat.) RV. VS.  ; 
to make liable to (dat.) RV. iii , 41 , 6 S3Br. iv  ; 
to injure , violate (e.g. kanyāṃ- √kṛ , to violate a maiden) Mn. viii , 367 and 369  ; 
to appoint , institute ChUp. Mn.  ; 
to give an order , commission Mn. R. ii , 2 , 8  ; 
to cause to get rid of , free from (abl. or -tas) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 49 Ka1s3.  ; 
to begin (e.g. cakre śobhayitum purīm , they began to adorn the city) R. ii , 6 , 10  ; 
to proceed , act , put in practice VS. S3Br. AitBr. &c  ; 
to worship , sacrifice RV. S3Br. Mn. iii , 210  ; 
to make a sound (svaram or śabdam) MBh. iii , 11718 Pa1n2. (iv , 4 , 34 Hit. ) , utter , pronounce (often ifc. with the sounds phaṭ , phut , bhāṇ , váṣaṭ , svadhā́ , svā́hā , hiṃ) , pronounce any formula ( Mn. ii , 74 and xi , 33)  ; 
(with numeral adverbs ending in dhā) to divide , separate or break up into parts (e.g. dvidhā- √kṛ , to divide into two parts , ind.p. dvidhā kṛtvā or dvidhā-kṛtya or -kāram Pa1n2. 3-4 , 62 ; sahasradhā- √kṛ , to break into a thousand pieces)  ; 
(with adverbs ending in vat) to make like or similar , consider equivalent (e.g. rājyaṃ tṛṇa-vat kṛtvā , valuing the kingdom like a straw Vet. )  ; 
(with adverbs ending in sāt) to reduce anything to , cause to become , make subject (» ātma-sāt , bhasma-sāt) Pa1n2. 5-4 , 52 ff. The above senses of √kṛ may be variously modified or almost infinitely extended according to the noun with which this root is connected , as in the following examples: sakhyaṃ- √kṛ , to contract friendship with  ; 
pūjāṃ- √kṛ , to honour  ; 
rājyaṃ- √kṛ , to reign  ; 
snehaṃ- √kṛ , to show affection  ; 
ājñāṃ or nideśaṃ or śāsanaṃ or kāmaṃ or yācanāṃ or vacaḥ or vacanaṃ or vākyaṃ- √kṛ , to perform any one's command or wish or request &c  ; 
dharmaṃ- √kṛ , to do one's duty Mn. vii , 136  ; 
nakhāni- √kṛ , " to clean one's nails " » kṛta-nakha  ; 
udakaṃ ([ Mn. Ya1jn5. R. Das3. ]) or salilaṃ ([ R. i , 44 , 49]) √kṛ , to offer a libation of Water to the dead  ; 
to perform ablutions  ; 
astrāṇi- √kṛ , to practise the use of weapons MBh. iii , 11824  ; 
darduraṃ- √kṛ , to breathe the flute Pa1n2. 4-4 , 34  ; 
daṇḍaṃ- √kṛ , to inflict punishment &c Vet.  ; 
kālaṃ- √kṛ , to bring one's time to an end i.e. to die  ; 
ciraṃ- √kṛ , to be long in doing anything , delay  ; 
manasā (for °si » above ) √kṛ , to place in one's mind , think of , meditate MBh.  ; 
śirasā- √kṛ , to place on one's the head  ; 
mūrdhnā- √kṛ , to place on one's head , obey , honour. Very rarely in veda ( AV. xviii , 2 , 27) , but commonly in the brāhmaṇas , sūtras , and especially in classical Sanskrit the perf. forms cakāraandcakre auxiliarily used to form the periphrastical perfect of verbs , especially of causatives e.g. āsāṃ cakre , " he sat down "  ; 
gamayā́ṃ cakāra , " he caused to go " [see Pa1n2. 3-1 , 40 ; in veda some other forms of √ kṛ are used in a similar way , viz. pr. karoti S3a1n3khS3r. ; impf. akar MaitrS. and Ka1t2h. ; 3. pl. akran MaitrS. and TBr. ; Prec. kriyāt MaitrS. (» Pa1n2. 3-1 , 42) ; according to Pa1n2. 3-1 , 41 , also karotu with √vid]. Caus. kārayati , °te , to cause to act or do , cause another to perform , have anything made or done by another (double acc. instr. and acc. [see Pa1n2. 1-4 , 53] e.g. sabhāṃ kāritavān , he caused an assembly to be made Hit. ; rāja-darśanaṃ māṃ kāraya , cause me to have an audience of the king ; vāṇijyaṃ kārayed vaiśyam , he ought to cause the vaiśya to engage in trade Mn. viii , 410 ; na śakṣyāmi kiṃcit kārayituṃ tvayā , I shall not be able to have anything done by thee MBh. ii , 6)  ; 
to cause to manufacture or form or cultivate La1t2y. Ya1jn5. ii , 158 MBh. &c  ; 
to cause to place or put , have anything placed , put upon , &c (e.g. taṃ citrapaṭaṃ vāsa-gṛhe bhittāv akārayat , he had the picture placed on the wall in his house Katha1s. v , 30) Mn. viii , 251. Sometimes the Caus. of √kṛ is used for the simple verb or without a causal signification (e.g. padaṃ kārayati , he pronounces a word Pa1n2. 1-3 , 71 Ka1s3. ; mithyā k° , he pronounces wrongly ib. ; kaikeyīm anu rājānaṃ kāraya , treat or deal with kaikeyī as the king does R. ii , 58 , 16) : Desid. cíkīrṣati (aor. 2. sg. acikīrṣīs S3Br. iii) , ep. also °te , to wish to make or do , intend to do , design , intend , begin , strive after AV. xii , 4 , 19 S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. Mn. &c  ; 
to wish to sacrifice or worship AV. v , 8 , 3 : Intens. 3. pl. karikrati (pr. p. kárikrat » Naigh. ii , 1 and Pa1n2. 7-4 , 65) , to do repeatedly RV. AV. TS.  ; 
Class. carkarti or carikarti or carīkarti ([ Pa1n2. 7-4 , 92 Ka1s3. ]) , also carkarīti or carikarīti or carīkarīti or cekrīyate ([ib. Sch. Vop. ]) ; ([cf. Hib. caraim , " I perform , execute " ; ceard , " an art , trade , business , function " ; sucridh , " easy " ; Old Germ. karawan , " to prepare " ; Mod. Germ. gar , " prepared (as food) " ; Lat. creo , ceremonia ; κραίνω , κρόνος.])
kṛ 2 [p= 304,1] [L=54683]
p. cakrát (Pot. 2. sg. cakriyās ; aor. 1. sg. akārṣam [ AV. vii , 7 , 1] or akāriṣam [ RV. iv , 39 , 6]) , to make mention of , praise , speak highly of (gen.) RV. AV. : Intens. (1. sg. carkarmi , 1. pl. carkirāma , 3. pl. carkiran ; Impv. 2. sg. carkṛtā́t and carkṛdhi ; aor. 3. sg. A1. cárkṛṣe) id. RV. AV. (cf. kārú , kīrí , kīrtí.)
kṛ 3 [L=54684]
&c » √2. kṝ.
(H1) Ved. (I)
(H1) cl.3 P.
(H1) to injure ,
 kṛtsnahṛdaya

kṛtsná--hṛ́daya [p= 305,1] [L=54840]
the whole heart VS. xxxix , 8.
(H3) n.
 kośya

kośyá [p= 314,2] [L=56856]
or e (?) m. or n. (?) du. two lumps of flesh near the heart of a sacrificial horse VS. xxxix , 8 (cf. ni-kośyá.)
(H2) au
 klinna

klinna [p= 323,3] [L=58566]
moistened , wet MBh. R. &c

Pa1n2. 5-2 , 33 Va1rtt. 2

Car. i , 11 and 27 Lalit. xii

BhP. iv , 3 , 10 and ix , 11 , 5
klinna [L=58570]
N. of a śākta author of mantras
klinna [L=58600]
ib.
(H2) mfn.
[L=58567]running (as an eye)
[L=58568]rotted , putrefied
[L=58569]soft , moved (the heart)
(H2B) m.
(H2) »
 klomanhṛdaya

klóman--hṛdayá [p= 324,2] [L=58682]
sg.the right lung and the heart S3Br. iv , 5 , 4 , 6.
(H3) n.
 kvath
Whitney Roots links: kvaT

kvath [p= 324,3] [L=58702]
kvathate , to boil , prepare by heat Ka1t2h.  ; 
to digest W.  ; 
to be hot (as the heart) Hcar. : Caus. kvāthayati , to cause to boil , decoct Kaus3. S3a1rn3gS.  ; 
(Pass. kvāthyate) MBh. Sus3r. i , 45 , 3 Ma1rkP. xii , 36.
(H1) cl.1 A1.
 kṣuṇṇamanas

kṣuṇṇa--manas [p= 330,2] [L=59887]
contrite in heart , penitent W.
(H3) mfn.
 kṣudrāntra

kṣudrā* ntra [p= 331,1] [L=60021]
the small cavity of the heart W.
(H3) n.
 guhā

gúhā [p= 360,3] [L=66267]
gúhā) f. (gaṇas vṛṣā*di and bhidā*di) a hiding-place , cave , cavern VS. xxx , 16 TBr. i MBh. &c (ifc. f(ā). Hcat. i , 7 and 10)
gúhā [L=66268]
(fig.) the heart S3vetUp. iii , 20 MBh. xii BhP. ii , 9 , 24
gúhā [L=66269]
Hemionitis cordifolia Sus3r. i , 19 , 27 ; v , 7 , 1 (cf. prati-g°)
gúhā [L=66270]
Desmodium gangeticum L.
gúhā [L=66271]
(3. gúhā) , Ved. instr. in a hiding-place , in secret , secretly (opposed to āvís , and especially with √dhā , ni- √dhā , √kṛ , " to conceal , remove ") RV. AV. S3Br. xi , xiii.
guhā 2 [L=66290]
» s.v. guha.
(H2B) (2.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2C) ind.
(H2) and 3
 guhācara

guhā--cara [L=66294]
moving in secret i.e. in the heart Mun2d2Up.
(H3) mfn.
 guhāśaya

guhā--śaya [L=66298]
dwelling in hiding-places or in caverns Ragh. iv , 72 Sus3r.

A1p. Mun2d2Up. S3vetUp. MBh. xiv BhP. (" N. of viṣṇu " L. )
guhā--śaya [L=66300]
a tiger L.
(H3) mfn.
[L=66299]being in the heart
(H3B) m.
 guhāhita

guhā--hita [L=66301]
being in a secret place i.e. in the heart Kat2hUp.
(H3) mfn.
 gṛhītacetas

gṛhītá--cetas [p= 362,3] [L=66727]
one whose mind or heart is captivated BhP. vi , 18 , 38.
(H3) mfn.
 gṛhītahṛdaya

gṛhītá--hṛdaya [L=66743]
= -cetas W.


(H3) mfn.
[L=66744]captivating the heart , 3 , 2.
 grahaṇīya

grahaṇīya [p= 372,3] [L=68741]
to be accepted as a rule or law , to be taken to heart MBh. v , xii.
(H2) mfn.
 grāhyarūpa

grāhyá--rūpa [p= 373,1] [L=68815]
to be taken to heart MBh. i , 220 , 23.
(H3) mfn.
 glau

glau [p= 374,3] [L=69193]
( √glai Un2. ) a round lump , wen-like excrescence AV. vi , 83 , 3

L.

W.

L.

(āvas) lumps or parts of flesh of the sacrificial victim (certain arteries or vessels of the heart Sch.) VS. xxv , 8 = MaitrS. iii , 15 , 7 AitBr. i , 25.
(H1) m.
[L=69194]the moon
[L=69195]camphor
[L=69196]the earth
[L=69197]m. pl.
 ghorahṛdaya

ghorá--hṛdaya [p= 379,3] [L=70210]
" of a pitiless heart " , a form of īśvara Sarvad. vii , 41.
(H3) m.
 ca

ca 1 [p= 380,1] [L=70281]
ch in church.
ca 2 [p= 380,2] [p= 380,1] [L=70283]
and , both , also , moreover , as well as (= τε , Lat. que , placed like these particles as an enclitic after the word which it connects with what precedes ; when used with a personal pronoun this must appear in its fuller accented form (e.g. táva ca máma ca [not te ca me ca] , " both of thee and me ") , when used after verbs the first of them is accented Pa1n2. 8-1 , 58 f. ; it connects whole sentences as well as parts of sentences ; in RV. the double ca occurs more frequently than the single (e.g. aháṃ ca tváṃ ca , " I and thou " , viii , 62 , 11) ; the double ca may also be used somewhat redundantly in class. Sanskrit (e.g. kva hariṇakānāṃ jīvitaṃ cā*tilolaṃ kva ca vajra-sārāḥ śarās te , " where is the frail existence , of fawns and where are thy adamantine arrows? " S3ak. i , 10) ; in later literature , however , the first ca is more usually omitted (e.g. ahaṃ tvaṃ ca) , and when more than two things are enumerated only one ca is often found (e.g. tejasā yaśasā lakṣmyā sthityā ca parayā , " in glory , in fame , in beauty , and in high position " Nal. xii , 6) ; elsewhere , when more than two things are enumerated , ca is placed after some and omitted after others (e.g. ṛṇa-dātā ca vaidyaś ca śrotriyo nadī , " the payer of a debt and a physician [and] a Brahman [and] a river " Hit. i , 4 , 55) ; in Ved. and even in class. Sanskrit [ Mn. iii , 20 ; ix , 322 Hit. ] , when the double ca would generally be used , the second may occasionally be omitted (e.g. indraś ca soma , " both indra [and thou] soma " RV. vii , 104 , 25 ; durbhedyaś cā*śusaṃdheyaḥ , " both difficult to be divided [and] quickly united " Hit. i) ; with lexicographers ca may imply a reference to certain other words which are not expressed (e.g. kamaṇḍalau ca karakaḥ , " the word karaka has the meaning " pitcher " and other meanings ") ; sometimes ca is = eva , even , indeed , certainly , just (e.g. su-cintitaṃ cau*ṣadhaṃ na nāma-mātreṇa karoty arogam , " even a well-devised remedy does not cure a disease by its mere name " Hit. ; yāvanta eva te tāvāṃśca saḥ , " as great as they [were] just so great was he " Ragh. xii , 45) ; occasionally ca is disjunctive , " but " , " on the contrary " , " on the other hand " , " yet " , " nevertheless " (varam ādyau na cā*ntimaḥ , " better the two first but not the last " Hit. ; śāntam idam āśrama-padaṃ sphurati ca bāhuḥ , " this hermitage is tranquil yet my arm throbs " S3ak. i , 15) ; ca-ca , though-yet Vikr. ii , 9 ; ca-na ca , though - yet not Pat. ; ca - na tu (v.l. nanu) id. , Ma1lav. iv , 8 ; na ca - ca , though not - yet Pat. ; ca may be used for vā , " either " , " or " (e.g. iha cā*mutra vā , " either here or hereafter " Mn. xii , 89 ; strī vā pumān vā yac cā*nyat sattvam , " either a woman or a man or any other being " R. ) , and when a neg. particle is joined with ca the two may then be translated by " neither " , " nor " ; occasionally one ca or one na is omitted (e.g. na ca paribhoktuṃ nai*va śaknomi hātum , " I am able neither to enjoy nor to abandon " S3ak. v , 18 ; na pūrvā*hṇe nā ca parā*hṇe , " neither in the forenoon nor in the afternoon ") ; ca-ca may express immediate connection between two acts or their simultaneous occurrence (e.g. mama ca muktaṃ tamasā mano manasijena dhanuṣi śaraś ca niveśitaḥ , " no sooner is my mind freed from darkness than a shaft is fixed on his bow by the heart-born god " , vi , 8) ; ca is sometimes = ce*d , " if " (cf. Pa1n2. 8-1 , 30 ; the verb is accented) RV. AV. MBh. Vikr. ii , 20 Bhartr2. ii , 45 ; ca may be used as an expletive (e.g. anyaiś ca kratubhiś ca , " and with other sacrifices ") ; ca is often joined to an adv. like eva , api , tathā , tathai*va , &c , either with or without a neg. particle (e.g. vairiṇaṃ no*paseveta sahā*yaṃ caiva vairiṇaḥ , " one ought not to serve either an enemy or the ally of an enemy " Mn. iv , 133) ; (» eva , api , &c ) For the meaning of ca after an interrogative » 2. ká , 2. kathā́ , kím , kvá) ; ([cf. τε , Lat. que , pe (in nempe &c ) ; Goth. uh ; Zd. ca ; Old Pers. ca1.])
ca 3 [p= 380,2] [L=70287]
pure L.

L.

L.

L.
ca 3 [L=70291]
a thief. L.
ca 3 [L=70292]
the moon L.
ca 3 [L=70293]
a tortoise L.
ca 3 [L=70294]
śiva L.
(H1) the 20th letter of the alphabet , 1st of the 2nd (or palatal) class of consonants , having the sound of
(H1) ind.
(H1) mfn.
[L=70288]moving to and fro
[L=70289]mischievous
[L=70290]seedless
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
 citta

cittá [p= 395,3] [L=73536]
" noticed " » a-cítta

ChUp. vii , 5 , 3

RV. ix , 65 , 12
cittá [L=73539]
attending , observing (tiráś cittā́ni , " so as to remain unnoticed ") , vii , 59 , 8
cittá [L=73540]
thinking , reflecting , imagining , thought RV. VS. S3Br. &c
cittá [L=73541]
intention , aim , wish RV. VS. AV. TBr. &c
cittá [L=73542]
( Naigh. iii , 9) the heart , mind TS. i S3vetUp. vi , 5 MBh. &c (ifc. f(ā). Pan5cat. )
cittá [L=73543]
memory W.
cittá [L=73544]
intelligence , reason KapS. i , 59 Yogas. i , 37 ; ii , 54 Veda7ntas.
cittá [L=73545]
(in astrol.) the 9th mansion VarYogay. iv , 1
cittá [L=73546]
cf. iha- , cala- , pū́rva- , prā́yaś- , laghu- , su- , sthira-.
cittá [p= 398,1] [L=74097]
√4. cit.
citta [p= 1327,1] [L=331220]
comp.)
(H2) mfn.
[L=73537]" aimed at " , longed for
[L=73538]" appeared " , visible
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H1) »
(H2) (in
 cittacaura

cittá--caura [p= 395,3] [L=73552]
" heart-thief " , a lover Va1sav. 376.
(H3) m.
 cittaja

cittá--ja [L=73553]
" heart-born " , love , god of love Das3. xii , 50.
(H3) m.
 cittajña

cittá--jña [L=73555]
knowing the heart or the intentions of (gen.) , knowing human nature Ragh. x , 57 Sa1h. iii , 130 (-tā f. abstr.) Subh.
(H3) mfn.
 cittadravībhāva

cittá--dravī-bhāva [L=73557]
" (melting i.e.) emotion of the heart "
(H3) m.
 cittanātha

cittá--nātha [L=73560]
" heart-lord " , a lover S3is3. x , 28.
(H3) m.
 cittasamunnati

cittá--samunnati [p= 396,1] [L=73602]
pride of heart , haughtiness L.
(H3) f.
 cittastha

cittá--stha [L=73603]
being in the heart W.
(H3) mfn.
 cittahārin

cittá--hārin [L=73606]
captivating the heart Das3. v , 183.
(H3) mfn.
 cittākarṣaṇa

cittā* karṣaṇa [L=73608]
captivating the heart ,
(H3) n.
 cittārpita

cittā* rpita [L=73619]
preserved in the heart Naish. ix , 31.
(H3) mfn.
 cetas

cétas [p= 398,1] [L=74066]
splendour RV.

Naigh. iii , 9) consciousness , intelligence , thinking soul , heart , mind VS. xxxiv , 3 AV. Mn. ix , xii MBh. &c (ifc. Kat2hUp. Mn. &c )

AV. vi , 116 , 3 TBr. iii , 1 , 1 , 7

a-cetás , dabhrá- , prá- , laghu- , ví- , sá- , su-cétas.
cétas [p= 401,3] [L=74910]
, °tāya &c » √cit.
(H2) n.
[L=74067](
[L=74068]will
[L=74069]cf.
(H1) &c
 cetohara

ceto--hara [p= 398,1] [L=74085]
(ā)n. captivating the heart Bha1m. iii , 10.
(H3) mf
 caura

caura [p= 403,1] [L=75191]
( √cur) thievish HParis3. ii , 170 (= corá g. prajñā*di ; g. chattrā*di) a thief. robber Mn. iv , viii , xi (ifc.) Hariv. &c

Pan5cat. i , 8 , 11÷12 and 18÷19 (also in comp. translatable as adj.)

ifc. e.g. kavi- , " a plagiarist ") Gan2ar. 114

Hariv. 7125 ; 9981 and 9994

coraka L.

N. of a poet (cf. cora) S3a1rn3gP.

N. of a family Pravar. i , 7 ( Ka1ty. and Vis3van. )
(H1) mfn.
[L=75192]a dishonest or unfair dealer , usurper
[L=75193](
[L=75194]a (heart-) captivator
[L=75195]the perfume
[L=75196]" plagiarist " ,
[L=75197]pl.
 caurī

caurī [L=75198]
a female thief. (heart-)captivator Katha1s. vc , 54 ; civ , 168
caurī [L=75200]
= °ra-karman L.
caurī [L=75226]
(» °ra) in comp.
caurī [L=75226.1]
(» °ra) in comp.
(H1B) f.
(H1B) f.
(H2) ind.
(H2B) f.
 jitamanas

jitá--manas [p= 420,3] [L=79209]
°tā*-) mfn. one who has subdued his heart MaitrS. l , 10 , 16 ( Ka1t2h. x , 10) .
(H3) (
 tantrī

tántrī [p= 436,2] [L=82498]
(īs ; ī). (īs cf. Pa1n2. 5-4 , 159 Ka1s3. ; ī L. ) = °ntī Gobh. iii , 6 , 7 and BhP. iii , 15 , 8 (v.l. for °ntī ; » also vatsatantrī)
tántrī [L=82499]
(īs ; ī). the wire or string of a lute S3a1n3khS3r. xvii La1t2y. iv , 1 , 2 Kaus3. &c (°tri R. vi , 28 , 26)
tántrī [L=82500]
(īs ; ī). (fig.) the strings of the heart Hariv. 3210 (v.l.)
tántrī [L=82501]
(īs ; ī). any tubular vessel of the body , sinew , vein Pa1n2. 5-4 , 159
tántrī [L=82502]
(īs ; ī). the plant °trikā L.
tántrī [L=82503]
(īs ; ī). a girl with peculiar qualities L.
tántrī [L=82504]
(īs ; ī). N. of a river L.
tántrī [L=82505]
(īs ; ī). cf. ku-tantrī.
tantrī [L=82559]
of °tra q.v.
(H2B) f
(H2B) f
(H2B) f
(H2B) f
(H2B) f
(H2B) f
(H2B) f
(H2B) f
(H2) f.
 tarusāramaya

taru--sāra---maya [p= 439,3] [L=83291]
consisting of heart-wood Sus3r. iv , 35.
(H4) mfn.
 trasa

trasa [p= 457,3] [L=87511]
moving
trasa [L=87511.1]
the collective body of moving or living beings (opposed to sthāvara) MBh. xii f. Jain.
trasa [L=87512]
" quivering " , the heart L.
trasa [L=87513]
a wood L.
(H2) mfn.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) n.
 tripuṇḍra

trí--puṇḍra [p= 459,2] [L=87968]
a triple sectarial mark consisting of 3 lines or marks on the forehead (or on back , heart , shoulders &c RTL. 400) Vas. Hariv. Brahma7n2d2aP. Tithya1d.
(H3) n.
 tripuṇḍraka

trí--puṇ° ḍraka [L=87969]
a triple sectarial mark consisting of 3 lines or marks on the forehead (or on back , heart , shoulders &c RTL. 400) Vas. Hariv. Brahma7n2d2aP. Tithya1d.
(H3) n.
 darad

darad [p= 470,1] [L=90390]
(g. sindhv-ādi) » °da
darad [L=90391]
( Pa1n2. 4-1 , 120 Pat. ) = °rat-pura L. Sch.
darad [L=90392]
the heart Un2. Sch.
darad [L=90393]
a bank ib.
darad [L=90394]
a mountain L.
darad [L=90395]
a precipice L.
darad [L=90396]
fear L.
(H2) m.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
 dalana

dalana [p= 471,2] [L=90750]
(ī)n. splitting , tearing asunder , dispelling BhP. vii , 10 , 59 Bhartr2. iii , 47 Vidvanm.
dalana [L=90751]
breaking (of the heart) Gi1t. v , 2
dalana [L=90752]
destruction Naish. iv , 116 Katha1s. lxxv , 62
dalana [L=90753]
causing to burst , splitting Bhartr2. Katha1s. Ra1jat. Gi1t.
dalana [L=90755]
cf. nir-
dalana [L=90756]
mānsa-.
(H2) mf
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
 dahra

dahra 1 [p= 473,2] [L=91206]
small , fine , thin , Na1rUp. A1p. i , 9 , 23 (°re para-rātre , " in the shorter half of the night ")
dahra 1 [L=91208]
the cavity of the heart BhP. iii;vi , 9.
dahra 2 [L=91210]
a wood on fire Un2vr2.

ib.
(H2) mfn.
(H2B) n.
(H1) m.
[L=91211]fire
 dīrghotkaṇṭhamanas

dīrgho* tkaṇṭha-manas [p= 482,3] [L=93269]
having the heart full of an old longing BhP. iv , 9 , 43.
(H3) mfn.
 duḥkhopahatacetas

duḥkho* pahata-cetas [p= 483,3] [L=93485]
having the heart stricken with sorrow MBh. xiii , 1801.
(H3) mfn.
 durgrāhyahṛdaya

dur--grāhya---hṛdaya [p= 485,2] [L=93916]
whose heart is difficult to be gained R. ii , 39 , 22 ,
(H4) mfn.
 dohada

dohada [p= 499,1] [L=97151]
(also n. L. ; probably Prakrit for. daurhṛda lit. sickness of heart , nausea) the longing of a pregnant woman for partic. objects (fig. said of plants which at budding time long to be touched by the foot or by the mouth [ Ragh. xix , 12] of a lovely woman)

loc. or comp. f(ā).) Ya1jn5. R. Ka1lid. Pan5c. Katha1s. &c



Naish. i , 82 Sch.
dohada [p= 1329,1] [L=334050]
accord. to Luders fr. duhalī = dvihṛd, "pregnant").
(H1) m.
[L=97152]any morbid desire or wish for (
[L=97153]pregnancy
[L=97154]a kind of fragrant substance used as manure
(H2) (
 dhamani

dhamáni [p= 510,1] [L=99718]
the act of blowing or piping RV. ii , 11 , 8

°nī) a pipe or tube , (esp.) a canal of the human body , any tubular vessel , as a vein , nerve &c AV. ChUp. MBh. Sus3r. &c (24 tubular vessels starting from the heart or from the navel are supposed to carry the raca or chyle through the body)

L.

of hrāda's wife (the mother of vātāpi and ilvala) BhP.
(H2) f.
[L=99719](also
[L=99720]the throat , neck
[L=99721]N.
 niḥsphura

niḥ--sphura [p= 539,2] [L=106484]
(heart) not throbbing Ma1lati1m. x , 12÷13.
(H3) mfn.
 nirvyalīka

nir--vyalīka [p= 542,2] [L=107379]
not causing pain , (either = ) not offending , harmless (as a word) BhP.

MBh.

MBh. R. &c

kena cetasā or hṛdā , with a willing or easy heart or mind MBh.
(H3) mfn.
[L=107380](or =) easy , hearty , willingly done (as a gift)
[L=107381]not feeling pain or uneasiness , willing , ready , sincere , undissembling
[L=107382]°
 nikāma

ni-kāmá [p= 544,2] [L=107824.05]
desire , wish , pleasure RV. VS. AV.
ni-kāma [L=107824.10]
ibc. , = (am) according to wish or desire , to one's heart's content , abundantly , excessively Var. Mr2icch. &c (cf. yadā-nikā́mam)
ní-kāma [L=107824.15]
desirous , covetous , greedy RV.
ni-kāma [L=107824.20]
N. of an agni S3a1n3khGr2.
(H3) m.
(H3B) ind.
(H3B) mfn.
(H3B) m.
 nidhā

ni- √ dhā 1 [p= 548,3] [p= 548,2] [L=108580]
-dadhāti , -dhatte , to put or lay down , deposit , lay up , preserve (A1. for one's self)  ; 
to intrust , commit , present to (dat. or loc.)  ; 
put into , fix in (loc. , or loc. with antár , or antar ifc.) RV. &c  ; 
put or lay before a person (dat.) KenUp.  ; 
(with bhūmau [ Hit. ] or avaṭe [ R. ]) to bury  ; 
(with śirasi , rarely °sā) to esteem highly R. Ka1lid. Pan5c.  ; 
(with dṛśam) to fix the eyes upon (loc.) Katha1s.  ; 
(with manas) to fix or direct the thoughts upon or towards i.e. resolve , determine to (dat.) Hariv.  ; 
(with manasi , °sā , or hṛdaye) to keep in mind , bear in mind , remember , lay to heart Ka1v. Pur.  ; 
(with hṛdayam) to give one's heart to (loc.)  ; 
(with ātmānam) to intrust one's self to (loc.) Katha1s.  ; 
(with kriyām) to take pains with (loc.) Hit.  ; 
(with karmaṇi) to appoint a person to a work Ra1jat.  ; 
to keep down , restrain Ka1v. Pur.  ; 
to end , close S3Br. : Pass. -dhīyate , to be put or laid down &c  ; 
to be contained or situated or absorbed in , to rest in (loc.) RV. AV. &c &c : Caus. -dhāpayati , to cause to be put or laid down &c Vait. R. Hcat.  ; 
to cause to be deposited or preserved Mn. viii , 30  ; 
to lay up , preserve Car.  ; 
to appoint BhP. : Desid. -dhitsate , to intend to put down &c Naish. : Intens. nídedhyat (?) , to settle down VS. MaitrS.
ni-° dhā́ [p= 548,3] [L=108582]
a net or snare RV.
(H1) P. A1.
(H3) f.
 nirudh

ni- √ rudh [p= 554,1] [p= 553,3] [L=109411]
-ruṇaddhi , -runddhe , to hold back , stop , hinder , shut up , confine , restrain , check , suppress , destroy RV. &c  ; 
to keep away , ward off , remove RV. Br.  ; 
to surround or invest (a place) Ra1jat. BhP.  ; 
to close (lit. " a door " or fig. " heart , mind " &c ) MBh. Ka1v. &c  ; 
to catch or overtake Mr2icch. i , 20 : Caus. -rodhayati , to shut or cause to be shut Ra1jat.
(H1) P. A1.
 nivṛttahṛdaya

ni-° vṛtta---hṛdaya [p= 560,2] [L=110415]
with relenting heart MBh.

prati) Ma1lav. ii , 14
(H4) mfn.
[L=110416]one whose heart is averted from or indifferent to (
 pada

padá [p= 583,1] [L=115214]
(rarely m.) a step , pace , stride

RV. &c (padena , on foot ; pade pade , at every step , everywhere , on every occasion ; trīṇi padāni viṣṇoḥ , the three steps or footprints of viṣṇu [i.e. the earth , the air , and the sky ; cf. RV. i , 154 , 5 Vikr. i , 19], also N. of a constellation or according to some " the space between the eyebrows " ; sg. viṣṇoḥ padam N. of a locality ; padaṃ- √dā,padāt padaṃ- √gam or √cal , to make a step move on ; padaṃ- √kṛ , with loc. to set foot in or on , to enter ; with mūrdhni , to set the foot upon the head of [gen.] i.e. overcome ; with citte or hṛdaye , to take possession of any one's heart or mind ; with loc. or prati , to have dealings with padaṃ ni- √dhā with loc. , to set foot in = to make impression upon ; with padavyām , to set the foot on a person's [gen. or ibc.] track , to emulate or equal ; padam ni- √bandh with loc. , to enter or engage in)

MBh. Katha1s. Pur.



RV. &c (padam ā- √tan , to spread or extend one's position ; padāt padam bhrāmayitvā , having caused to wander from place to place)

gen. or comp.) Ka1v. Pan5c. &c

L.

cf. dvi- , tri-)

R.

Inscr.

÷2 or 1÷3 or 3÷7 of a prakrama) Ka1tyS3r.

m. L. )

RV. &c
583,2] [L=115227]
taddhitas Pa1n2. 1-4 , 14 &c



N. of the P. and A1. Cat.



Col.

Su1ryas.

ib.

L. [cf. Gk. πέδον ;Lat. peda ; op-pidum for op-pedum.]
pada [p= 1330,1] [L=335490]
comp.)
(H2) n.
[L=115215]a footstep , trace , vestige , mark , the foot itself.
[L=115216]a sign , token , characteristic
[L=115217]a footing , standpoint
[L=115218]position , rank , station , site , abode , home
[L=115219]a business affair , matter , object or cause of (
[L=115220]a pretext
[L=115221]a part , portion , division (
[L=115222]a square on a chess-board
[L=115223]a plot of ground
[L=115224]the foot as a measure of length (= 12 or 15 fingers' breadth , or 1
[L=115225]a ray of light (
[L=115226]a portion of a verse , quarter or line of a stanza
[p= a word or an inflected word or the stem of a noun in the middle cases and before some
[L=115228]0
[L=115229]common
[L=115230]any one in a set of numbers the sum of which is required
[L=115231]a period in an arithmetical progression
[L=115232]a square root
[L=115233]a quadrant
[L=115234]protection
(H2) (in
 parama

paramá [p= 588,1] [L=116455]
(ā)n. (superl. of pára) most distant , remotest , extreme , last RV. &c



°meṇa cetasā , with all the heart ; °ma-kaṇṭhena , " with all the throat " , roaring , speaking aloud) ib.

abl.) superior or inferior to , better or worse than MBh. R.
paramá [L=116459]
N. of 2 authors Cat.
paramá [L=116460]
highest point , extreme limit (catur-viṃśati-p° , at the utmost 24) MBh. &c
paramá [L=116461]
chief part or matter or object (ifc. f(ā). = consisting chiefly of , completely occupied with or devoted to or intent upon) Mn. MBh. Ka1v. &c
paramá [L=116463]
(also parama- in comp. ; » below) very much , excessively , excellently , in the highest degree MBh. Ka1v. &c
parama [p= 1330,1] [L=335550]
comp.)
(H2) mf
[L=116456]chief , highest , primary , most prominent or conspicuous
[L=116457]best , most excellent , worst (
[L=116458](with
(H2B) m.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2B) n.
(H2) (in
 paramacetas

paramá--cetas [p= 588,2] [L=116474]
all the heart MW.
(H3) n.
 paramātman

paramā* tman [L=116541]
all the heart (only instr. = parameṇa cetasā , col.1) MBh.
588,3] [L=116542]
Up. Mn. MBh. &c (cf. RTL. 37) .
(H3) m.
[p= the Supreme Spirit
 paryāśvas

pary-ā- √ śvas [p= 608,2] [L=119841]
-śvasili , or -śvasati , to breathe out , recover breath , take heart , be at ease MBh. R. : Caus. -śvāsayati , °te , to comfort , console MBh.
(H1) P.
 piṅgalā

piṅgalā́ [p= 625,1] [L=123627]
a species of bird L.
piṅgalā́ [L=123628]
a kind of owl Var.
piṅgalā́ [L=123629]
Dalbergia Sissoo L.
piṅgalā́ [L=123630]
= karṇikā L.
piṅgalā́ [L=123631]
a kind of brass L.
piṅgalā́ [L=123632]
a partic. vessel of the body (the right of 3 tubular vessels which according to the yoga philosophy are the chief passages of breath and air ; cf. ChUp. viii , 6 , 1)
piṅgalā́ [L=123633]
a kind of yellow pigment (= go-rocanā) L.
piṅgalā́ [L=123634]
N. of lakṣmī Gal.
piṅgalā́ [L=123635]
of a courtezan who became remarkable for her piety MBh.
piṅgalā́ [L=123636]
of the female elephant of the South quarter L.
piṅgalā́ [L=123637]
of an astrological house or period W.
piṅgalā́ [L=123638]
heart-pea W.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
(H2B) f.
 pitta

pittá [p= 627,1] [L=124196]
(etym. unknown) bile , the bilious humour (one of the three humours [cf. kapha and vāyu] or that secreted between the stomach and bowels and flowing through the liver and permeating spleen , heart , eyes , and skin ; its chief quality is heat) AV. &c &c
(H1) n.
 purodhā

puro-- √ dhā [p= 635,2] [L=126083]
-dadhāti , -dhatte , (A1.) to place before or at the head , to appoint (esp. to priestly functions) , charge , commission RV. &c  ; 
to propose (as a prize) RV. v , 86 , 5  ; 
(P.) to place foremost , value highly , esteem , honour , be intent upon or zealous for , take to heart RV. &c &c
puro--dhā [L=126084]
charge , commission , (esp.) the rank and office of a purohita TS. AV. Br.
(H3) P. A1.
(H3) f.
 purītat

purītát [p= 636,2] [L=126265]
n. (fr. 3. pur , or purī √ tan?) the pericardium or some other organ near the heart

VS. AV. S3Br. KaushUp. (cf. parī-tat and pulītat).
(H1) m.
[L=126266]the intestines
 puruṣāntara

puruṣā* ntara [p= 637,3] [L=126578]
another man or person , a mediator , interposer R. (am ind. by a mediator , indirectly Vikr. ii , 16)

Ma1rkP.

-vedin mfn. knowing the heart of mankind MW. )

°rā*tman m. " man's inner self. " the soul L. )
puruṣā* ntara [L=126581]
(sc. saṃdhi) an alliance negotiated by warriors chosen by both parties Ka1m. Hit.
(H3) n.
[L=126579]another or a succeeding generation
[L=126580](
[L=126580.1](
(H3B) m.
 puṣkara

púṣkara [p= 638,3] [L=126767]
(rather fr. puṣka ra than fr. puṣ kara ; but cf. Un2. iv , 4) a blue lotus-flower , a lotus , Nelumbium Speciosum or Nymphaea Nelumbo (ifc. f(ā).) AV. &c &c (met. " the heart " MBh. v , 1790)

ifc. f(ā).) RV. Br. Gr2S3rS.

Ka1lid.

Var.

S3Br.

Prab. (of Naigh. i , 3)

Hcat.

L.

L.

L.

Speciosus or Arabicus L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

of a celebrated place of pilgrimage (now called Pokhar in the district of Ajmere cf. RTL. 558) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c (also pl. ; according to Vishn2. Sch. there are three , viz. jyeṣṭha , madhyama and kaniṣṭha)
púṣkara [L=126784]
= -dvīpa MBh. Pur.
púṣkara [L=126785]
= brahmā*ṇḍa Ni1lak.
púṣkara [L=126786]
(with jainas) one of the 5 bhārata L.
púṣkara [L=126787]
Ardea Sibirica Pan5c.
púṣkara [L=126788]
(in astrol.) an inauspicious yoga , an ill-omened combination of a lucky lunation with an unlucky day , 3÷4 of a lunar mansion W.
púṣkara [L=126789]
a kind of drum MBh.
púṣkara [L=126790]
a kind of serpent L.
púṣkara [L=126791]
the sun L.
púṣkara [L=126792]
a pond , lake L.
púṣkara [L=126793]
a kind of disease L.
púṣkara [L=126794]
the regent of puṣkara-dvīpa (below) Ma1rkP.
púṣkara [L=126795]
N. of kṛṣṇa MBh.
púṣkara [L=126796]
of śiva S3ivag.
púṣkara [L=126797]
of a son of varuṇa MBh. Pur.
púṣkara [L=126798]
of a general of the sons and grandsons of varuṇa L.
púṣkara [L=126799]
of an asura Hariv.
púṣkara [L=126800]
of a son of kṛṣṇa BhP.
púṣkara [L=126801]
of a buddha Lalit.
púṣkara [L=126802]
of a prince (the brother of nala) Nal.
púṣkara [L=126803]
of a son of bharata VP.
púṣkara [L=126804]
of su-nakṣatra BhP.
púṣkara [L=126805]
of a son of vṛka and dūrvākṣī ib.
púṣkara [L=126806]
of an author Cat.
púṣkara [L=126807]
of a mountain in puṣkara-dvīpa MBh.
púṣkara [L=126808]
N. of a class of clouds said to occasion dearth and famine L. (cf. puṣkarā*vartaka)
púṣkara [L=126809]
of the inhabitants of kuśa-dvīpa corresponding to Brahmans VP.
púṣkara [L=126810]
of the lunar mansions punar-vasu , uttarāṣāḍhā , kṛttikā , uttara-phalgunī , pūrva-bhādrapadā and viśākhā collectively L.
puṣkara [p= 640,3] [L=127286]
kala » pp. 638 , 639.
(H2) n.
[L=126768]the bowl of a spoon (
[L=126769]the skin of a drum
[L=126770]the tip of an elephant's trunk
[L=126771]water
[L=126772]the sky , heaven
[L=126773]a night of new moon falling on a Monday or Tuesday or Saturday
[L=126774]an arrow
[L=126775]the blade or the sheath of a sword
[L=126776]a cage
[L=126777]Costus
[L=126778]a part
[L=126779]the art of dancing
[L=126780]union
[L=126781]war , battle
[L=126782]intoxication
[L=126783]N.
(H2) mn.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m. pl.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H1) °
 prakāmodya

prakāmó* dya [p= 653,1] [L=129830]
talking to the heart's content , talkativeness VS. S3Br.
(H3) n.
 prakṛ

pra- √ kṛ 1 [p= 653,3] [L=129956]
-karoti , -kurute , -kṛṇoti , °ṇute &c , to make , produce , accomplish , perform , achieve , effect RV. &c  ; 
to make into , render (with double acc.) Mn. MBh. &c  ; 
(with dārān) to take to wife , marry MBh.  ; 
to appoint , charge with (loc.) Pa1rGr2. Mn. Ya1jn5.  ; 
to enable to , make fit for (inf.) RV.  ; 
to remove , destroy , kill AV. Hariv.  ; 
(only A1. by Pa1n2. 1-3 , 32) to violate , pollute (a girl) Mn. viii , 370  ; 
(A1.) to induce , move , incline RV.  ; 
to make a person perform anything Pa1rGr2.  ; 
(with manas , or buddhim) to set the heart upon , make up the mind to (dat. or loc.) , resolve , determine Mn. MBh. R.  ; 
to gain , win , conquer RV.  ; 
to lay out , expend Pa1n2. 1-3 , 32  ; 
to put forward , mention first , make the subject of discussion ib.  ; 
to serve , honour , worship Bhat2t2. : Caus. -kārayati , to cause to be made or prepared Gaut.
(H1) P. A1.
 praklinnahṛdayekṣaṇa

pra-° klinna---hṛdaye* kṣaṇa [p= 655,1] [L=130257]
having the heart and eyes moist (with affection) MW.
(H4) mfn.
 prajāpatihṛdaya

prajā́--pati---hṛdaya [p= 658,3] [L=130885.58]
" prajā-pati's heart " , N. of a sāman S3rS. (also prajā́pater-hṛ́d° S3Br. TS. )
(H4) n.
 pratihṛdayam

prati--hṛdayam [p= 663,3] [L=131934]
in every heart BhP. Sch.
(H3) ind.
 pratipūrṇamānasa

prati-° pūrṇa---mānasa [p= 667,3] [L=132645]
(having one's heart) satisfied Hariv.
(H4) mfn.
 pratyāśvas

praty-ā- √ śvas [p= 677,1] [L=134258]
-śvasiti , to breathe again , respire , revive , take heart again MBh. Ka1v. &c : Caus. -śvāsayati , to comfort , console , encourage R.
(H1) P.
 pramuditahṛdaya

pra-° mudita---hṛdaya [p= 686,3] [L=136014]
delighted in heart Gi1t.
(H4) mfn.
 praviś

pra- √ viś [p= 692,3] [L=137069]
-viśati , °te , to enter , go into , resort to (acc. or loc.) RV. &c &c (with agnim , agnau , madhyam agneḥ , vahnau , or citāyām , " to ascend the funeral pyre " ; with karṇayoḥ , " to come into the ears i.e. be heard " ; with ātmani , or cittam , " to take possession of the heart " ; in dram. " to enter the stage ")  ; 
to reach , attain Sarvad.  ; 
to have sexual intercourse with (acc. , applied to both sexes) MBh. Sus3r.  ; 
to enter upon , undertake , commence , begin , devote one's self to (acc. , rarely loc.) MBh. Hariv. R. &c (with piṇḍīm or tarpaṇam , " to accept or enjoy an oblation ")  ; 
to enter into i.e. be absorbed or thrown into the shade by (acc.) Hariv. (with [svāni] aṅgāni or gātrāṇi) , " to shrink , shrivel " R. Katha1s. : Caus. -veśayati , °te , to cause or allow to enter , bring or lead or introduce to , usher into (acc. or loc.) AV. &c &c (without an object , " to bring into one's house &c " , esp. " to bring on the stage ")  ; 
to lead home as a wife i.e. marry MBh.  ; 
to lay or store up , deposit in , put or throw into (loc. or acc.) Mn. MBh. &c  ; 
to enter i.e. commit to paper , write down Ya1jn5. Sch.  ; 
to initiate into (acc.) Prab.  ; 
to instil into (loc.) = teach , impart Katha1s.  ; 
to spend (money) Pan5cat.  ; 
to enter , come or be brought into (acc.) Var. BhP. : Desid. -vivikṣati , to wish to enter into (acc.) MBh. R.
(H1) P. A1.
 prasaktadhī

pra-sakta---dhī [p= 696,2] [L=137760]
with heart or mind intent upon or occupied with (comp.) Var.
(H3) mfn.
 prasaktahṛdaya

pra-sakta---hṛdaya [L=137760.1]
with heart or mind intent upon or occupied with (comp.) Var.
(H3) mfn.
 prasad

pra- √ sad [p= 696,3] [L=137803]
-sīdati (ep. also A1. °te) , to fall into the power of (acc.) MaitrS. AitBr.  ; 
to settle down , grow clear and bright , become placid or tranquil (as the sea or sky , met. applied to the mind) MBh. Ka1v. &c  ; 
to become clear or distinct Kat2hUp. Ka1m.  ; 
to become satisfied or pleased or glad , be gracious or kind (with gen. " to favour " ; with inf. " to deign to " ; Impv. often " be so gracious , please ") Mn. MBh. &c  ; 
to be successful (as an action) Ragh. : Caus. -sādayati (mc. also °te ; Pass. -sādyate) , to make clear , purify Ka1vya7d. Katha1s.  ; 
to make serene , gladden (the heart) Bhartr2.  ; 
to render calm , soothe , appease , propitiate , ask a person (acc.) to or for (inf. dat. loc. , arthe with gen. , or artham ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c
(H1) P.
 prahṛṣṭacitta

pra-hṛṣṭa---citta [p= 701,2] [L=138697]
delighted at heart at heart , exceedingly glad. A.
(H3) mfn.
 prāṇa

prāṇa 1 [p= 701,3] [L=138763]
(for 2. » [p= 705,1].) filled , full L.
prā* ṇá 2 [p= 705,1] [L=139500]
(ifc. f(ā). ; for 1. » under √ prā , p.701) the breath of life , breath , respiration spirit vitality

RV. &c (prā*ṇān with √ muc or √ hā or pari- √ tyaj , " to resign or quit life " ; with √ rakṣ , " to save life " ; with ni- √han , " to destroy life " ; tvam me prā*ṇaḥ , " thou art to me as dear as life " ; often ifc. ; cf. pati- , mā*na-pr°)

prā*ṇa , apā*na and vyāna AitBr. TUp. Sus3r. ; usually 5 , viz. the preceding with sam-āna and , ud-āna S3Br. MBh. Sus3r. &c cf. MWB. 242 ; or with the other vital organs 6 S3Br. ; or 7 AV. Br. Mun2d2Up. ; or 9 AV. TS. Br. ; or 10 S3Br. ; pl. the 5 organs of vitality or sensation , viz. prā*ṇa , vāc , cakṣus , śrotra , manas , collectively ChUp. ii , 7 , i ; or = nose , mouth , eyes and ears GopBr. S3rS. Mn. iv , 143)
705,2] [L=139503]
AV. S3Br.

MBh. R. &c (sarvaprā*ṇena or -prā*ṇaiḥ , " with all one's strength " or " all one's heart " ; cf. yathā-prā*ṇam)

÷6 vināḍikā) Var. A1ryabh. VP.

of a kalpa (the 6th day in the light half of brahmā's month) Pur.

sāṃkhya) the spirit (= puruṣa) Tattvas.

vedānta) the spirit identified with the totality of dreaming spirits Veda7ntas. RTL. 35 (cf. prāṇā*tman)

W.

L.

N. of the letter y Up.

sāman Ta1n2d2Br. (vasiṣṭhasya prā*ṇā*pā*nau A1rshBr. )

brahmā L.

viṣṇu RTL. 106

vasu BhP.

vasu dhara Hariv.

marut Ya1jn5. Sch.

dhātṛ Pur.

vidhātṛ BhP.

ṛṣi in the 2nd manv-antara Hariv.
prā* ṇa [p= 1330,3] [L=337000]
comp.)
(H2) mfn.
(H2) m.
[L=139501]life
[L=139502]a vital organ vital air (3 in number , viz.
[p= air inhaled , wind
[L=139504]breath (as a sign of strength), vigour , energy , power
[L=139505]a breath (as a measure of time , or the time requisite for the pronunciation of 10 long syllables = 1
[L=139506]N.
[L=139507](in
[L=139508](in
[L=139509]poetical inspiration
[L=139510]myrrh
[L=139511]a
[L=139512]of a
[L=139513]of
[L=139514]of
[L=139515]of a
[L=139516]of a son of the
[L=139517]of a
[L=139518]of a son of
[L=139519]of a son of
[L=139520]of a
(H2) (in
 prītacitta

prītá--citta [p= 711,1] [L=140721]
delighted at heart A.
(H3) mfn.
 protsah

pro* t- √ sah [p= 713,3] [L=141229]
pra-ud- √sah) P. -sahati , to take courage or heart , boldly prepare to (inf.) Bhat2t2. : Caus. -sāhayati (irreg. -sāhati MBh. i , 2233) , to exhort , urge on , inspirit , instigate Mn. ix , 261 (w.r. -sād°) MBh. (vi , 4437 w.r. for -sād°) R. Katha1s. &c
(H1) (
 bahiścara

bahiś--cara [p= 727,1] [L=144180]
going out , moving or appearing outside , external MBh.
bahiś--cara [L=144181]
(with prā*ṇa m. or hṛdaya n. another life or heart outside one's self dear as one's own life or heart ib. Hariv. Katha1s. &c )
bahiś--cara [L=144182]
" crawling out of its shell " , a crab L.
bahiś--cara [L=144183]
an external spy MBh.
(H3) mfn.
(H3B) m.
(H3B) m.
(H3B) m.
 bahiṣprāṇa

bahiṣ--prā* ṇa [L=144211]
external breath or life , anything near the heart or as dear as life R.
727,2] [L=144212]
BhP.
bahíṣ--prā* ṇa [L=144213]
one whose breath or life is outside TS.
(H3) m.
[p= money
(H3B) mfn.
 bukka

bukka [p= 733,1] [L=145543]
(ā or ī)n. the heart L. (ā f. Mcar. )
bukka [L=145544]
a goat L.
bukka [L=145545]
the Ricinus plant L.
bukka [L=145546]
N. of a prince (who reigned at vidyā-nagara 1359-79 and was the patron of sāyaṇa ; he is also called bukka-bhūpati , -mahīpati , -rāja , -rāya , and bukkaṇa) Nya1yam. Col. Cat.
bukka [L=145547]
and f. = samaya (w.r. for hṛdaya?) L.
(H2) mf
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
 bukkāgramāṃsa

bukkā* gramāṃsa [L=145548]
the heart L. (prob. a wrong blending of bukkā and agramā*ṃsa).
(H3) n.
 bukkan

bukkan [L=145549]
the heart L.
(H2) m.
 būkka

būkka [p= 735,2] [L=146018]
= bukka the heart L.
(H1) mfn.
 brahman

bráhman [p= 737,3] [L=146546]
(lit. " growth " , " expansion " , " evolution " , " development " " swelling of the spirit or soul " , fr. √2. bṛh) pious effusion or utterance , outpouring of the heart in worshipping the gods , prayer RV. AV. VS. TS.

opp. to vāc , the word of man) , the veda , a sacred text , a text or mantra used as a spell (forming a distinct class from the ṛcas , sāmāni and yajūṃṣi ; cf. brahma-veda) RV. AV. Br. Mn. Pur.

brāhmaṇa portion of the veda Mn. iv , 100

Prab. , Sch. , (cf. Mn. ii , 83)

opp. to religious observances and bodily mortification such as tapas &c ) AV. Br. Mn. R.

esp. continence , chastity ; cf. brahma-carya) S3ak. i , 24÷25 S3am2k. Sarvad.
738,1] [p= 737,3] [L=146552]
m.) the brahma or one self-existent impersonal Spirit , the one universal Soul (or one divine essence and source from which all created things emanate or with which they are identified and to which they return) , the Self-existent , the Absolute , the Eternal (not generally an object of worship but rather of meditation and-knowledge ; also with jyéṣṭha , prathama-já , svayóm-bhu , a-mūrta , para , paratara , parama , mahat , sanātana , śāśvata ; and = paramā*tman , ātman , adhyātma , pradhāna , kṣetra-jña , tattva) AV. S3Br. Mn. MBh. &c ( IW. 9 , 83 &c )
bráhman [p= 738,1] [L=146553]
the class of men who are the repositories and communicators of sacred knowledge , the Brahmanical caste as a body (rarely an individual Brahman) AV. TS. VS. S3Br. Mn. BhP.
bráhman [L=146554]
food Naigh. ii , 7
bráhman [L=146555]
wealth ib. 10
bráhman [L=146556]
final emancipation L.
bráhman [L=146557]
(brahmán) , one who Prays , a devout or religious man , a Brahman who is a knower of Vedic texts or spells , one versed in sacred knowledge RV. &c ([cf. Lat. , fla1men])
bráhman [L=146558]
N. of bṛhas-pati (as the priest of the gods) RV. x , 141 , 3
bráhman [L=146559]
one of the 4 principal priests or ṛtvijs (the other three being the hotṛ , adhvaryu and udgātṛ ; the brahman was the most learned of them and was required to know the 3 vedas , to supervise the , sacrifice and to set right mistakes ; at a later period his functions were based especially on the atharva-veda) RV. &c
bráhman [L=146560]
brahmā or the one impersonal universal Spirit manifested as a personal Creator and as the first of the triad of personal gods (= prajā-pati q.v. ; he never appears to have become an object of general worship , though he has two temples in India » RTL. 555 &c ; his wife is sarasvatī ib. 48) TBr. &c
bráhman [L=146561]
= brahmaṇa āyuḥ , a lifetime of brahmā Pan5car.
bráhman [L=146562]
an inhabitant of brahmā's heaven Ja1takam.
bráhman [L=146563]
the sun L.
bráhman [L=146564]
N. of śiva Prab. Sch.
bráhman [L=146565]
the veda (?) Pa1rGr2.
bráhman [L=146566]
the intellect (= buddhi) Tattvas.
bráhman [L=146567]
N. of a star , δ Aurigae , Su1ryat. ??
bráhman [L=146568]
a partic. astron. yoga L.
bráhman [L=146569]
N. of the 9th muhūrta L.
bráhman [L=146570]
(with jainas) a partic. kalpa Dharmas3.
bráhman [L=146571]
N. of the servant of the 10th arhat of the present avasarpiṇī L.
bráhman [L=146572]
of a magician Ra1jat.
(H1) n.
[L=146547]the sacred word (as
[L=146548]the
[L=146549]the sacred syllable Om
[L=146550]religious or spiritual knowledge (
[L=146551]holy life (
[p= (exceptionally treated as
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
 brahmakalā

brahma--kalā [L=146584]
N. of dākṣāyaṇī who dwells in the heart of men Cat.
(H3) f.
 brahmapura

brahma--pura [p= 739,1] [L=146836]
" brahmā's town " , N. of a city in heaven MBh. (-mā*hātmya n. N. of wk.)

Var. Hit.

Buddh.

Ma1n2d2Up.

ChUp. (cf. IW. 116 , 2)
(H3) n.
[L=146837]of a city on earth
[L=146838]of a kingdom
[L=146839]the heart
[L=146840]the body
 bhaṣat

bhaṣat [p= 750,1] [L=149288]
(?) the heart W.

ib.

ib.
(H1) m.
[L=149288.1]the thigh
[L=149288.2]wood
 bhāva

bhāvá [p= 754,2] [L=150178]
( √ bhū) becoming , being , existing , occurring , appearance S3vetUp. Ka1tyS3r. &c

loc. or comp.) MBh. RPra1t.

opp. to cessation ; eko*ti-bhāva , continuity of the thread of existence through successive births Buddh. , wrongly translated under eko*ti-bh°) MBh.

sthāvira , old age ; anyam bhāvam āpadyate , euphem. = he dies ; state of being anything , esp. ifc. e.g. bālabhāva , the state of being a child , childhood = bālatā , or tva ; sometimes added pleonastically to an abstract noun e.g. tanutā-bhāva , the state of thinness) Up. S3rS. MBh. &c

ibc. and °vena ind. really , truly) MBh. Hariv.

eko bhāvaḥ or eka-bh° , a simple or artless nature ; bhāvo bhāvaṃ nigacchati = birds of a feather flock together) MBh. Ka1v. &c

Ka1v. Sa1h.

yādṛśena bhāvena , with whatever disposition of mind ; bhāvam amaṅgalaṃ- √kṛ , with loc. , to be ill disposed against ; bhāvaṃ dṛḍhaṃ- √kṛ , to make a firm resolution) Mn. MBh. &c

rhet.) passion , emotion (2 kinds of bhāvas are enumerated , the sthāyin or primary , and vyabhicārin or subordinate ; the former are 8 or 9 according as the rasas or sentiments are taken to be 8 or 9 ; the latter 33 or 34) Ka1v. Sa1h. Prata1p. &c

Mn. Pan5cat.

iti bhāvaḥ , " such is the sense " = ity arthaḥ or ity abhiprā*yaḥ , constantly used by commentators at the end of their explanations)

bhāvaṃ- √kṛ , with loc. , to feel an affection for) MBh. Ka1v. &c

parituṣṭena bhāvena , with a pleased mind) S3vetUp. Mn. MBh. &c

sarva-bhāvāḥ , all earthly objects ; bhāvāḥ sthāvara-jaṅgamāḥ , plants and animals) Mun2d2Up. MBh. &c

dram.) a discreet or learned man (as a term of address = respected sir) Mr2icch. Ma1lav. Ma1lati1m.

astron.) the state or condition of a planet L.

ib.

of the 27th kalpa (s.v.) ib.

VarBr2S.

esp. as a term for an impersonal passive or neuter verb having neither agent nor object expressed e.g. pacyate , " there is cooking " or " cooking is going on ") Pa1n2. 3-1 , 66 ; 107 &c

of the author of the bhāvaprakāśa (= miśra-bhāva) Cat.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L.

L. (cf. -samanvita).
bhāva [p= 760,2] [L=151460]
» p.754 &c
(H1) m.
[L=150179]turning or transition into (
[L=150180]continuance (
[L=150181]state , condition , rank (with
[L=150182]true condition or state , truth , reality (
[L=150183]manner of being , nature , temperament , character (
[L=150184]manner of acting , conduct , behaviour
[L=150185]any state of mind or body , way of thinking or feeling , sentiment , opinion , disposition , intention (
[L=150186](in
[L=150187]conjecture , supposition
[L=150188]purport , meaning , sense (
[L=150189]love , affection , attachment (
[L=150190]the seat of the feelings or affections , heart , soul , mind (
[L=150191]that which is or exists , thing or substance , being or living creature (
[L=150192](in
[L=150193](in
[L=150194]an astrological house or lunar mansion
[L=150195]N.
[L=150196]of the 8th (42nd) year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years
[L=150197](in gram.) the fundamental notion of the verb , the sense conveyed by the abstract noun (
[L=150198]N.
[L=150199]wanton sport , dalliance
[L=150200]birth
[L=150201]place of birth , the womb
[L=150202]the world , universe
[L=150203]an organ of sense
[L=150204]superhuman power
[L=150205]the Supreme Being
[L=150206]advice , instruction
[L=150207]contemplation , meditation
(H2) &c
 bhāvagambhīram

bhāvá--gambhīram [p= 754,2] [L=150214]
(to laugh) from the bottom of the heart i.e. heartily BhP.

ib.
(H3) ind.
[L=150214.1]deeply , gravely
 bhāvagrāhya

bhāvá--grāhya [L=150220]
to be conceived with the heart S3vetUp.
(H3) mfn.
 bhāvaṃgama

bhāvá--ṃ-gama [L=150221]
touching the heart , charming , lovely Caurap.
(H3) mfn.
 bhāvaja

bhāvá--ja [L=150227]
" heart-born " , love or the god of love W.
(H3) m.
 bhāvajña

bhāvá--jña [L=150228]
knowing the heart MW.
(H3) mfn.
 bhāvapuṣpa

bhāvá--puṣpa [L=150246]
the heart compared to a flower VP.
(H3) n.
 bhāvasamāhita

bhāvá--samāhita [p= 754,3] [L=150301]
fixed or collected in mind (others " concentrating the mind on brahmā " or " on the heart ") Mn. vi , 43.
(H3) mfn.
 bhāvasthira

bhāvá--sthira [L=150310]
fixed or rooted in the heart S3ak.
(H3) mfn.
 bhinnahṛdaya

bhinná--hṛdaya [p= 757,2] [L=150876]
pierced through the heart Ragh.
(H3) mfn.
 matasna

mátasna [p= 776,2] [L=155048]
N. of partic. internal organs of the body RV. AV. VS. (hṛdayo*bhaya-pārśva-sthe asthinī , two bones situated on either side of the heart , Mahi1dh. )
(H1) n. du.
 man
Westergaard Dhatupatha links: 23.3, 30.9, 33.35, 34.36
Whitney Roots links: man

man [p= 777,2] [L=155285]
comp. for 1. mad.
man [p= 783,1] [L=156626]
A1. ( Dha1tup. xxx , 9 ; xxv , 67) manuté , mányate (ep. also °ti ; 3. pl. manvaté RV. ; pf. mene Br. &c ; mamnā́the,°nā́ts RV. ; aor. ámata , ámanmahi Subj. manāmahe , mananta , p. manāná q.v. RV. ; maṃsi,amaṃsta Subj. maṃsate Prec. maṃsīṣṭa , 1. pers. mc. masīya ib. ; māṃsta AV. , °stādm TA1r. ; mandhvam Br. ; amaniṣṭa Gr. ; fut. maṃsyate Br. , °ti MBh. ; manta,manitā Gr. ; maniṣyate RV. ; inf. mantum MBh. &c , mántave , °tavai RV. , mántos Br. ; ind.p. matvā́ Up. &c ; manitvā Gr. ; -matya Br. &c ; -manya MBh. &c ) , to think , believe , imagine , suppose , conjecture RV. &c (manye , I think , methinks , is in later language often inserted in a sentence without affecting the construction ; cf. g. cā*di and Pa1n2. 4-1 , 106)  ; 
to regard or consider any one or anything (acc.) as (acc. with or without iva , or adv. , often in -vat ; in later language also dat. , to express contempt [cf. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 17] , e.g. g. rājyaṃ tṛṇaya manye , " I value empire at a straw " i.e. I make light of it = laghu √ man , and opp. to bahu , or sādhu √ man , to think much or well of , praise , approve) ib.  ; 
to think one's self or be thought to be , appear as , pass for (nom. ; also with iva) ib.  ; 
to be of opinion , think fit or right MBh. Ka1v. &c  ; 
to agree or be of the same opinion with (acc.) MBh.  ; 
to set the heart or mind on , honour , esteem (with nau , disdain) , hope or wish for (acc. or gen.) RV. &c  ; 
to think of (in prayer &c , either " to remember , meditate on " , or " mention , declare " , or " excogitate , invent ") RV. AV.  ; 
to perceive , observe , learn , know , understand , comprehend (acc. , Ved. also gen.). RV. &c  ; 
to offer , present MBh. : Caus. ( Dha1tup. xxxiv , 36) mānayati (ep. also °te ; aor. amīmanat ; Pass. mānyate) , to honour , esteem , value highly (also with uru , bahu and sādhu) AV. &c  ; 
(A1.) stambhe Dha1tup. xxxiii , 35  ; 
garvake ib. Vop. : Desid. ( Dha1tup. xxiii , 3) mīmāṃsate (rarely °ti ; amīmāṃsiṣṭhās S3Br. ; mīmāṃsyáte AV. ; mimaṃsate,mimaniṣate Gr.) , to reflect upon , consider , examine , investigate AV. Br. &c  ; 
to call in question , doubt (" with regard to " loc.) ib. : Desid. of Desid. mimāmiṣate Gr.: Intens. manmanyate,manmantiib. [cf. Zd. man ; Gk. μένω , μέμονα ,Lat. meminisse , monere ; Slav. and Lith. mine4ti ; Goth. ga-munan ; Germ , meinen ; Eng. mean.]
(H2) in
(H1) cl.8.4.
 mati

mati [p= 776,2] [L=155049]
» [p= 783,2].
matí [p= 783,2] [L=156670]
(in S3Br. also máti) devotion , prayer , worship , hymn , sacred utterance RV. VS.

loc. dat. or inf.) RV. &c (matyā ind. wittingly , knowingly , purposely ; matiṃ √ kṛ or dhā or dhṛ or ā- √dhā or samā- √dhā or ā- √sthā or sam-ā- √sthā , with loc. dat. acc. with prati , or artham ifc. , to set the heart on , make up one's mind , resolve , determine ; matim with Caus. of ni- √vṛt and abl. of a verbal noun , to give up the idea of ; āhita-mati ifc. -having resolved upon ; vinivṛtta-mati with abl. = having desisted from)

S3rS. Mn. MBh. &c (matyā ind. at will ; ifc. , " under the idea of " e.g. vyāghra-m° , " under the idea of its being a tiger ")

S3Br. &c &c (in RV. also " that which is sensible " , intelligent , mindful , applied to aditi , indra and agni)

Kir.

L.

subalātmajā as one of the mothers of the five sons of pāṇḍu , or regarded as a daughter of dakṣa and wife of soma , or as the wife of viveka) MBh. Hariv. Prab.

L.
matí [L=156670.8]
N. of a king Buddh. [cf. Lat. mens ; Angl.Sax. ge-mynd ; Eng. mind.]
(H1) &c
(H2) f.
[L=156670.1]thought , design , intention , resolution , determination , inclination , wish , desire (with
[L=156670.2]opinion , notion , idea , belief , conviction , view , creed
[L=156670.3]the mind , perception , understanding , intelligence , sense , judgement
[L=156670.4]esteem , respect , regard
[L=156670.5]memory , remembrance
[L=156670.6]Opinion personified (and identified with
[L=156670.7]a kind of vegetable or pot-herb
(H2B) m.
 mana āpa

mana--āpa [L=156715]
gaining the heart , attracting , beautiful L. (cf. pāli manāpa).
(H3) mfn.
 manaḥpati

manaḥ--pati [p= 783,3] [L=156725]
" lord of the heart " , N. of viṣṇu Pan5car.
(H3) m.
 manaḥpūta

manaḥ--pūta [L=156728]
pure in heart , mentally pure Mn. vi , 46.
(H3) mfn.
 manaḥpraṇīta

manaḥ--praṇīta [L=156729]
dear to the heart or mind MBh. xiii , 3503.
(H3) mfn.
 manaḥpriya

manaḥ--priya [L=156731]
(ā)n. dear to the heart Kir.
(H3) mf
 manaḥprīti

manaḥ--prīti [L=156732]
gladness of heart , delight Katha1s.
(H3) f.
 manaḥsaṃkalpa

manaḥ--saṃkalpa [L=156744]
desire of the heart R.
(H3) m.
 manaḥsamṛddhi

manaḥ--samṛddhi [L=156750]
heart's content BhP.
(H3) f.
 manaḥsāramaya

manaḥ--sāra-maya [L=156751]
(ī)n. forming the substance of the heart or mind Hariv.
(H3) mf
 manaḥsukha

manaḥ--sukha [L=156754]
agreeable to the mind , of pleasant taste Sus3r.
manaḥ--sukha [L=156755]
joy of the heart BhP.
(H3) mfn.
(H3B) n.
 manaḥstha

manaḥ--stha [L=156756]
(ā)n. abiding or dwelling in the heart R.
(H3) mf
 manaḥsparśa

manaḥ--sparśa [L=156759]
touching the heart BhP.
(H3) mfn.
 manaścit

manaś--cít 1 [L=156774]
( √1. ci) piled up or constructed with the mind (= manasā citaḥ) S3Br.
manaś--cit 2 [L=156775]
( √2. cit) thinking or reflecting in the mind RV. ix , 11 , 8 (others , " knowing the heart ").
(H3) mfn.
(H3) mfn.
 manas

mánas [L=156776]
mind (in its widest sense as applied to all the mental powers) , intellect , intelligence , understanding , perception , sense , conscience , will RV. &c &c (in phil. the internal organ or antaḥ-karaṇa of perception and cognition , the faculty or instrument through which thoughts enter or by which objects of sense affect the soul IW. 53 ; in this sense manas is always is always regarded as distinct from ātman and puruṣa , " spirit or soul " and belonging only to the body , like which it is - except in the nyāya - considered perishable ; as to its position in the various systems » for nyāya and vaiśeṣika IW. 63 ; 67 ; 76 , for sāṃkhya and vedā*nta ib. 84 ; 109 ; 117 ; in RV. it is sometimes joined with hṛd or hṛdaya , the heart Mn. vii , 6 with cakṣus , the eye)

asu in animals ; cf. above ) ib.
784,1] [p= 783,3] [L=156778]
ib. (ifc. after a verbal noun or an inf. stem in °tu = having a mind or wishing to ; cf. draṣṭu-m° &c ; manaḥ √ kṛ , to make up one's mind ; with gen. , to feel inclination for ; manaḥ √ kṛ,pra- √kṛ , √ dhā , vi- √ dhā , √ dhṛ , √ bandh and Caus. of ni- √viś with loc. dat. acc. with prati , or inf. , to direct the mind or thoughts towards , think of or upon ; manaḥ with sam-ā- √dhā , to recover the senses , collect one's self ; with √ han » mano-hatya ; mánasā ind. in the mind ; in thought or imagination ; with all the heart , willingly ; with gen. , by the leave of ; with iva = °se*va , as with a thought , in a moment ; with √ man , to think in one's mind , be willing or inclined ; with saṃ- √gam , to become unanimous , agree ; manasi with √ kṛ , to bear or ponder in the mind , meditate on , remember ; with ni- √dhā , to impress on the mind , consider ; with √ vṛt , to be passing in one's mind)
784,1] [L=156779]
of the 26th kalpa (s.v.) Cat.

mānasa BhP.

ḥ N. of a sāman A1rshBr. [cf. Gk. μένος ; Lat. miner-va.]
(H2) n.
[L=156777]the spirit or spiritual principle , the breath or living soul which escapes from the body at death (called
[p= thought , imagination , excogitation , invention , reflection , opinion , intention , inclination , affection , desire , mood , temper , spirit
[p= N.
[L=156780]of the lake
[L=156781]manaso doha
 manaskānta

mánas--kānta [L=156782]
dear to the heart pleasant , agreeable Sus3r.
(H3) mfn.
 manastuṣṭi

mánas--tuṣṭi [L=156790]
satisfaction of mind , heart's content MW.
(H3) f.
 manasa

manasá [L=156809]
N. of a ṛṣi RV. v , 44 , 10 ( Sa1y. )
manasá [L=156811]
(ifc. , with f(ā).) = manas , mind , heart Pa1rGr2. MBh. &c
(H2) m.
(H2B) n.
 manasikāra

manasi--kāra [L=156824]
taking to heart Lalit.
(H3) m.
 manasija

manasi--ja [L=156825]
" heart-born " , love or the god of love Ka1v.

Ra1matUp.
(H3) m.
[L=156826]the moon
 manasiśaya

manasi--śaya [L=156831]
" lying in the heart " = -ja Vikr.
(H3) m.
 manīkṛ

manī- √ kṛ [p= 784,2] [L=156854]
-karoti , to take to heart Vop.
manī- √ kṛ [p= 787,1] [L=157531]
[p= 784,2].
(H2) P.
(H1) »
 manogata

mano--gata [p= 785,1] [L=156993]
" mind-gone " , existing or passing or concealed in the mind or heart MBh. Ka1v. &c
mano--gata [L=156994]
thought , opinion , notion , idea , wish , desire ib.
mano-gata [p= 787,1] [L=157537]
» [p= 785,1].
(H3) mfn.
(H3B) n.
(H1) &c
 manogati

mano--gati [p= 785,1] [L=156995]
" heart's course " , wish , desire MBh.
mano--gati [L=156996]
going where one will R.
(H3) f.
(H3B) mfn.
 manodāhin

mano--dāhin [L=157059]
" heart-inflamer " , the god of love , L.
(H3) m.
 manoduḥkha

mano--duḥkha [L=157060]
heart-ache , mental affliction MW.
(H3) n.
 manodhinātha

mano--'dhinātha [p= 785,2] [L=157066]
" heart-lord " , a lover , husband MW.
(H3) m.
 manobhiprāya

mano--'bhiprā* ya [L=157084]
heart's desire
(H3) m.
 manobhilāṣa

mano--'-bhilāṣa [L=157089]
the heart's desire or wish MW.
(H3) m.
 manomathana

mano--mathana [L=157092]
" heart-agitator " , the god of love Pan5car.
(H3) m.
 manomṛga

mano--mṛga [L=157097]
the heart conceived of as a deer Subh.
(H3) m.
 manoratha

mano--ratha [L=157105]
(ifc. f(ā).) " heart's joy " (» 2. ratha) , a wish , desire (also = desired object) MBh. Ka1v. &c

S3am2k.

dram.) a wish expressed in an indirect manner , hint Sa1h.

» 1. ratha) R.

of a teacher Buddh.

Cat.

Ra1jat.
mano--ratha [p= 1331,2] [L=337920.3]
accord. to some orig. Prakrit for mano'rtha, "heart-matter")
(H3) m.
[L=157106]fancy , illusion
[L=157107](in
[L=157108]the heart compared to a car (
[L=157109]N.
[L=157110]of a poet
[L=157111]of various men
(H3) (
 manorāga

mano--rāga [p= 785,2] [L=157146]
affection , passion (of the heart) , Ma1lati1m.
(H3) m.
 manoruj

mano--ruj [L=157147.1]
pain or grief of the heart Ma1latim. ??
(H3) f.
 manovallabhā

mano--vallabhā [p= 785,3] [L=157158]
" heart's beloved " , a beloved woman Das3.
(H3) f.
 manovahā

mano--vahā [L=157159]
the heart-artery MBh.
(H3) f.
 manovāñchita

mano--vāñchita [L=157163]
heart'swish , the mind's desire ib.
(H3) n.
 manohara

mano--hara [L=157180]
(ā or ī)n. " heart-stealing " , taking the fancy , fascinating , attractive , charming , beautiful Mn. MBh. &c

Multiflorum or Pubescens L.

karma-māsa) Su1ryapr.

of a poet Cat.

wk. ib.
mano--hara [L=157192]
gold L.
(H3) mf
[L=157181]Jasminum
[L=157182]the third day of the civil month (
[L=157183]N.
[L=157184]of a
(H3B) n.
 manohartṛ

mano--hartṛ [L=157200.1]
a heart-stealer BhP.
(H3) m.
 manohṛt

mano--hṛt [L=157205]
" stealing the life " and " gladdening the heart " S3is3. xix , 109.
(H3) mfn.
 manohlāda

mano--hlāda [L=157206]
joy of the heart R.
(H3) m.
 manohlādin

mano--hlādin [L=157207]
gladdening the heart Ka1m.
(H3) mfn.
 manmaśas

manma--śás [p= 786,3] [L=157482]
each according to his heart's desire RV.
(H3) ind.
 manmasādhana

manma--sā́dhana [L=157483]
accomplishing the heart's desires or wishes ib.
(H3) mfn.
 marmacara

marma--cara [p= 791,2] [L=158530]
the heart L.
(H3) n.
 mahābila

mahā́--bila [p= 798,1] [L=160182]
a deep cave or hole MBh.

Cat.

W.

W. (cf. mahad-b°).
(H3) n.
[L=160183]the atmosphere , ether
[L=160184]a water-jar
[L=160185]the heart or mind
 mānasa

mānasá [p= 810,1] [L=162924]
(ī , once ā)n. (fr. mánas) belonging to the mind or spirit , mental , spiritual (opp. to śārirā , corporeal) VS. &c

i.e. silent , tacit (as a hymn or prayer) S3rS. Mn. MBh.

R.

mānasa (» n. below) BhP.
mānasá [L=162928]
a form of viṣṇu VP.
mānasá [L=162929]
N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
mānasá [L=162930]
of a son of vapuṣ-mat Ma1rkP.
mānasá [L=162931]
a partic. class of deceased ancestors (regarded as sons of vasiṣṭha) Cat.
mānasá [L=162932]
a class of ascetics Ra1matUp.
mānasá [L=162933]
N. of the vaiśyas in śākadvīpa MBh.
mānasá [L=162934]
of the worlds of the soma-pa Hariv.
mānasá [L=162938]
(ifc. f(ā).) the mental powers , mind , spirit , heart , soul (= manas g. prajñā*di) Kat2hUp. MBh. Ka1v. &c
mānasá [L=162939]
(in law) tacit or implied consent W.
mānasá [L=162940]
a kind of salt Ka1tyS3r. Sch.
mānasá [L=162941]
the 25th mansion from that under which one is born VarYogay.
mānasá [L=162942]
(with or scil. saras , or tīrtha) N. of a sacred lake and place of pilgrimage on mount kailāsa (the native place of the wild geese , which migrate to it every year at the breeding season) MBh. Ka1v. Pur.
mānasá [L=162943]
N. of wk. on śilpa or art.
(H1) mf
[L=162925]expressed only in the mind , performed in thought
[L=162926]conceived or present in the mind , conceivable , imaginable
[L=162927]relating to or dwelling on the lake
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m. pl.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) m.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
(H1B) n.
 muṣ
Westergaard Dhatupatha links: 17.25, 31.58
Whitney Roots links: muz

muṣ 1 [p= 824,1] [L=165858]
moṣati v.l. for √maṣ q.v.
muṣ 2 [p= 824,2] [p= 824,1] [L=165859]
P. ( Dha1tup. xxxi , 58 and xvii , 25 v.l. ; cf. √1. mūṣ) muṣṇā́ti , móṣati (ep. also cl.6 P. muṣati ; 2. sg. Imp. muṣāṇa S3is3. ; pf. mumoṣa ; aor. amoṣīt , 2. sg. moṣīs RV. ; fut , moṣitā , moṣiṣyati Gr. ; ind.p. muṣitvā Das3. Katha1s. ; múdṣya RV. ; inf. muṣé ib. ; moṣitum Gr.) , to steal , rob , plunder , carry off (also with two acc.= take away from , deprive of) RV. &c  ; 
to ravish , captivate , enrapture (the eyes or the heart) MBh. Ka1v. &c  ; 
to blind , dazzle (the eyes) ib.  ; 
to cloud , obscure (light or the intellect) ib.  ; 
to break , destroy Ka1vya7d. (cf. √ mus): Pass. , muṣyate (ep. also °ti ; aor. amoṣi) , to be stolen or robbed MBh. Ka1v. &c : Caus. , noṣayati (aor. amūmuṣat) Gr.: Desid. mumuṣiṣati ib. (cf. munuṣiṣu): Intens. momuṣyate , momoṣṭi ib. [For kindred words » under 2. mū́ṣ , p.827.]
muṣ 3 [p= 824,2] [L=165861]
(ifc. ; nom. mut) , stealing , robbing , removing , destroying MBh. Ka1v. &c

Megh. Ka1d. Ba1lar.
muṣ 3 [L=165861.2]
stealing , theft MW.
(H1) cl.1 P.
(H1) cl.9.1.
(H2) mfn.
[L=165861.1]surpassing , excelling
(H2B) f.
 mūrkhalikā

mūrkhalikā [p= 826,1] [L=166266]
an arrow in the form of a bird's heart L.
(H1) f.
 yajñahṛdaya

yajñá--hṛdaya [p= 840,2] [L=169446]
" whose heart is in sacrifice " , loving sacrifice BhP.
(H3) mfn.
 yathātṛpti

yáthā--tṛpti [p= 842,1] [L=169741]
to the heart's content MW.
(H3) ind.
 yathāmanasam

yáthā--manasam [p= 842,3] [L=169876]
to the heart's content A1past.
(H3) ind.
 raktāśaya

raktā* śaya [p= 862,2] [L=173714]
" blood-receptacle " , any organ containing or secreting blood (as the heart , liver , spleen) W.


(H3) m.
[L=173715]0
 rajasānu

rajasānu [p= 863,2] [L=173993]
a cloud L.

= citta) L.
(H2) m.
[L=173994]soul , heart (
 ratamānasa

ratá--mānasa [p= 867,2] [L=174953]
having a delighted mind or heart Cat.
(H3) mfn.
 rasa

rása [p= 869,2] [L=175486]
(ifc. f(ā).) the sap or juice of plants , Juice of fruit , any liquid or fluid , the best or finest or prime part of anything , essence , marrow RV. &c

MBh. Ka1v. &c

Sus3r.

R. BhP.

L.

scil. gavām) milk MBh.
869,3] [L=175492]
scil. viṣasya) poison Das3. Ra1jat.

L.

L.

esp.) the primary juice called chyle (formed from the food and changed by the bile into blood) ib.

śiva) Sarvad.

RV. i , 105 , 2

L.

Cat.

cf. upa- , mahā-r°)

L.

Spinosa L.

L.

L.

L.



madhura , sweet ; amla , sour ; lavaṇa , salt ; kaṭuka , pungent ; tikta , bitter ; and kaṣāya , astringent ; sometimes 63 varieties are distinguished , viz. beside the 6 original ones , 15 mixtures of 2 , 20 of 3 , 15 of 4 , 6 of 5 , and 1 of 6 flavours) S3Br. &c

of the number " six " VarBr2S. S3rutab.

MBh. Ka1v. &c

BhP.

loc. with or scil. upari , or comp.) , love , affection , desire MBh. Ka1v. &c

ib.

rhet.) the taste or character of a work , the feeling or sentiment prevailing in it (from 8 to 10 rasas are generally enumerated , viz. śṛṅgāra , love ; vīra , heroism ; bībhatsa , disgust ; raudra , anger or fury ; hāsya , mirth ; bhayānaka , terror ; karuṇa , pity ; adbhuta , wonder ; śānta , tranquillity or contentment ; vātsalya , paternal fondness ; the last or last two are sometimes omitted ; cf. under bhāva) Bhar. Das3ar. Ka1vya7d. &c

Uttarar. Ra1jat.

vaiṣṇavas) disposition of the heart or mind , religious sentiment (there are 5 rasas or ratis forming the 5 degrees of bhakti q.v. , viz. śānti , dāsya , sākhya , vātsalya , and mādhurya) W.

Pin3g.

of the sacred syllable , " Om , " S3a1n3khGr2.

niṣāda and a śanakī L.
(H2) m.
[L=175487]water , liquor , drink
[L=175488]juice of the sugar-cane , syrup
[L=175489]any mixture , draught , elixir , potion
[L=175490]melted butter
[L=175491](with or
[p= (with or
[L=175493]nectar
[L=175494]soup , broth
[L=175495]a constituent fluid or essential juice of the body , serum , (
[L=175496]mercury , quicksilver (sometimes regarded as a kind of quintessence of the human body , else where as the seminal fluid of
[L=175497]semen virile
[L=175498]myrrh
[L=175499]any mineral or metallic salt
[L=175500]a metal or mineral in a state of fusion (
[L=175501]gold
[L=175502]Vanguieria
[L=175503]a species of amaranth
[L=175504]green onion
[L=175505]resin
[L=175506]0
[L=175507]taste , flavour (as the principal quality of fluids , of which there are 6 original kinds , viz.
[L=175508]N.
[L=175509]any object of taste , condiment , sauce , spice , seasoning
[L=175510]the tongue (as the organ of taste)
[L=175511]taste or inclination or fondness for (
[L=175512]charm pleasure , delight
[L=175513](in
[L=175514]the prevailing sentiment in human character
[L=175515](with
[L=175516]a kind of metre
[L=175517]N.
[L=175518]the son of a
 rāmahṛdaya

rāma--hṛdaya [p= 878,1] [L=177558]
" rāma's heart " , N. of wk. on bhakti (°yā*spada n. N. of a Comm. on it)

ch. of the adhyātmarāmāyaṇa (revealing the supposed mythical essence of rāma).
(H3) n.
[L=177559]of a
 riktīkṛtahṛdaya

riktī--kṛta-hṛdaya [p= 880,2] [L=178002]
emptied or deprived of heart Pan5cat.
(H3) mfn.
 rudh
Westergaard Dhatupatha links: 29.1
Whitney Roots links: ruD1, ruD2

rudh 1 [p= 884,1] [L=178751]
cf. √1. ruh , of which this seems to be only another form) cl.1 P. ródhati , to sprout , shoot , grow (only ródhati RV. viii , 43 , 6 ; and viródhat , i , 67 , 9 ; accord. to some also p. rudhat , i , 179 , 4 , in nadásya rudhatáḥ kā́maḥ , " the desire of the growing reed " i.e. of the membrum virile ; others , " of the husband who keeps me away " , fr. √2. rudh ; cf. also nada).
rudh 2 [p= 884,2] [p= 884,1] [L=178755]
( Dha1tup. xxix , 1) ruṇáddhi , runddhé (1. pl. -rudhmas AV. ; rundhati,°te Br. &c ; rodhati MBh. pf. rurodha,rurudhe RV. &c ; rurundhatuḥ MBh. ; aor. araut AV. ; arautsīt Br. &c ; rotsīs Up. ; arutsi,aruddha Br. Up. ; arautsi AitBr. ; arodham RV. ; arudhma MaitrS. ; p. rudhát cf. √1. rudh ; arudhat RV. &c ; Prec. rudhyāt Ka1v. ; fut. roddhā Gr. ; rotsyati,°te Br. &c inf. roddhum or rodhitum MBh. ; roddhos Br. ; ind.p. ruddhvā MBh. &c ; -rúdhya RV. &c ; -rundhya MBh. ; -rúdham AV. Br. ; -rúndham Br. ; -ro*dham ib.) , to obstruct , check , arrest , stop , restrain , prevent , keep back , withhold RV. (always with na) , &c  ; 
to avert , keep off , repel Bhat2t2. (cf. rudhat under √1. rudh)  ; 
to shut , lock up , confine in (loc.) Mn. MBh. &c (accord. to Vop. also with double acc.)  ; 
to besiege , blockade , invest Pat. MBh. &c  ; 
to close , block up (a path) R.  ; 
to cover , conceal , veil , obscure MBh. Ka1v. &c  ; 
to stop up , fill ib.  ; 
to lay (dust) Ragh.  ; 
to touch , move (the heart) Ba1lar.  ; 
to torment , harass R.  ; 
to lose , be deprived of (acc.) TS. S3Br.  ; 
to tear , rend asunder (?) AV. xix , 29 , 3 : Caus. rodhayati (ep. also °te and rundhayati ; aor. arūrudhat ; Pass. rodhyate) , to stop , arrest MBh.  ; 
to cause to be confined by (acc.) Pan5car.  ; 
to cause to be besieged by (instr.) Ragh.  ; 
to close (with a cover or lid) Bhpr.  ; 
to fetter , enchain , influence BhP.  ; 
to oppress , torment , harass MBh. R. : Desid. rorutsate ( Br. ) , °ti ( MBh. ) , to wish to obstruct &c : Intens. rorudhyate , roroddhi , to obstruct intensely or repeatedly &c Gr. (only rorudhaḥ MBh. )
rudh 3 [p= 884,2] [L=178777]
ifc.) impeding , holding (» kara-r°).
rudh 4 [L=178823]

(H1) (
(H1) cl.7 P. A1.
(H2) (
(H1) prob. a root of this form once existed with a meaning " to be red. "
 lag
Westergaard Dhatupatha links: 19.24, 33.63
Whitney Roots links: lag

lag [p= 893,2] [L=180704]
cf. √ lakṣ , lakṣa &c ) cl.1 P. ( Dha1tup. xix , 24) lagati (accord. to Nir. iv , 10 also lagyati ; pf. lalāga Gr. ; aor. alagīt ib. ; fut. lagitā ib. ; lagiṣyati Pan5cat. ; ind.p. lagitvā , -lagya Ka1v. ) , to adhere , stick , cling or attach one's self to (loc.) MBh. Ka1v. &c (with hṛdi and gen. , " to penetrate to a person's heart " Katha1s. )  ; 
to take effect upon (loc.) S3is3.  ; 
to meet , come in contact , cut (as lines) Gol. Sch.  ; 
to follow closely , ensue or happen immediately Katha1s.  ; 
to pass away (as time) Pan5cat. : Caus. or cl.10. ( Dha1tup. xxxiii , 63) lāgayati , " to taste " or " to obtain " (āsvādane , or āsādane). ([In Hindi this root often means " to begin. "])
(H1) (
 lagna

lagna 1 [L=180709]
(for 2. » [p= 895,2]) adhered , adhering or clinging to , attached to , sticking or remaining in , fixed on , intent on , clasping , touching , following closely (with gen. or ifc.) MBh. Ka1v. &c (with pṛṣṭhe , pṛṣṭha-tas ; or pṛṣṭha ibc. , following on a person's heels ; with mārge , sticking to i.e. following the road ; with hṛdaye , one who has penetrated the heart)

inf.) Pan5cat.

Gol.

Pan5cat.

Vet.

instr.) Kull. on Mn. vii , 127

» comp.)

L.
lagna 1 [L=180717]
a bard or minstrel (who awakes the king in the morning) L.
lagna 1 [L=180718]
(ifc. f(ā).) the point of contact or intersection (of two lines) , the point where the horizon intersects the ecliptic or path of the planets Su1ryas. VarBr2S.
lagna 1 [L=180719]
the point or arc of the equator which corresponds to a given point or arc of the ecliptic ib.
lagna 1 [L=180720]
the division of the equator which rises in succession with each sign in an oblique sphere ib.
lagna 1 [L=180721]
the point of the ecliptic which at a given time is upon the meridian or at the horizon (kṣitije , lagnam , horizon lagna ; madhya-lagnam , meridian lagna) ib.
lagna 1 [L=180722]
the moment of the sun's entrance into a zodiacal sign ib.
lagna 1 [L=180723]
the rising of the sun or of the planets ib.
lagna 1 [L=180724]
(in astrol.) a scheme or figure of the 12 houses or zodiacal signs (used as a horoscope)
lagna 1 [L=180725]
the whole of the first astrological house
lagna 1 [p= 893,3] [L=180726]
(also with śubha , śobhana , anukūla &c ) an auspicious moment or time fixed upon as lucky for beginning to perform anything Ra1jat. Katha1s. Hit.
lagna 1 [L=180727]
the decisive moment or time for action , decisive measure Katha1s.
lagna [L=180774]
lagna. » col.2 and [p= 895,2].
lagna 2 [p= 895,2] [L=181157]
(also referable to 1. laj ; for 1. lagna » [p= 893,2]) ashamed Pa1n2. 7-2 , 14 Sch.
(H2) mfn.
[L=180710]one who has entered on a course of action , one who has begun to (
[L=180711]meeting , intersecting , cutting (said of lines)
[L=180712]immediately ensuing
[L=180713]passed (as days)
[L=180714]consumed by , spent in (
[L=180715]auspicious (
[L=180716]furious through being in rut (an elephant)
(H2B) m.
(H2B) mn.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H2B) m.
(H1) 1. and 2.
(H2) mfn.
 lagaṇā

lagaṇā [p= 893,3] [L=180764]
the heart pea , Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
(H1B) f.